语法精讲强化系列1动词的时态剖析.ppt

3. 将来进行时 表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作, 或按预测将来会发生的事情。常用的时间状语有: soon, tomorrow, this evening, by this time, in two days, tomorrow evening等。 *This time next week I’ll be lying on the beach, enjoying the sunshine. 【辨析】 表示将来的某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作 将来进行时 表示对“现在时刻”来说, 将要发生的动作或将要存在的状态 一般将来时 *She is sixteen, and will be seventeen next year. *What will you be doing at this time next Monday? 【典例剖析】用所给词的适当形式填空 (2013·江苏高考)—Could I use your car tomorrow morning? —Sure. I　　　(write)a report at home. 解题关键: 由题干中的关键信息词tomorrow morning可知, 双方在谈论明天早晨的事情, 所以答语应用将来进行时, 表示“明天早晨我将在家写报告”。 答案判定: will be writing 【高考题组】用所给词的适当形式填空 1. (2015·全国卷Ⅰ)And the town ___________ (become)a popular weekend destination for people in Asia now. 2. (2015·全国卷Ⅰ)Now I ________(live)in a city, but I miss my home in the countryside. is becoming am living 3. (2014·辽宁高考)While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many ___________ (break)the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 4. (2015·北京高考)In the early afternoon, when he ____________(plan)to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. are breaking was planning 考点3　完成时态　★★★★★ 1. 现在完成时 (1)表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果, 常用的时间状语: already, so far, never, just, before, recently等。 *Nowadays the cost of a new car has fallen in real terms so that it is cheaper than ever to own one. (2)表示过去发生而持续到现在的动作或状态。常与since, for以及so far, now, today, this week(month, year), for a long time, in the past/last few years, these days等连用。 *So far no further news has been obtained. (3)现在完成时还可以用在时间和条件状语从句中, 表示将来某时完成的动作。 *Please return the book to me when you have finished it. 【点津】(1)注意牢记以下固定句型: ①It is/has been+时间段+ since. . . 表示“自从……以来已经……”。 *It is/has been ten years since I graduated from the university. ②This/It/That is the first/second/third. . . time that. . . 表示“这/那是(某人)第几次做某事”, that从句中要用现在完成时。 *This is the first time that I have been here. (2)注意避免思维定势: 一看到for+时间段, 就用动词的现在完成时态。一定要看语境强调是“该动作曾经做过多长时间”(一般过去时), 还是“该动作已经做完多长时间”(现在完成时)。 ①Yang Zhenning lived in America