unit 2　working the land 单元检测 人教版必修4.docVIP

unit 2　working the land 单元检测 人教版必修4 Ⅰ.语法单句填空 1．Some necessary equipment as well as food and clothes ________(be) sent to the disaster-hit area since the floods occurred. 答案：has benn　考查主谓一致。主语是some necessary equipment，equipment为不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数形式。时间状语为since＋过去时，所以用完成时。 2．To be mentally healthy, you need to build________ good relationship with each other. 答案：up　考查动词短语。句意：为了精神健康，你们相互之间需要建立良好的关系。build up“建立；树立”，符合语境。 3．It is sleeping late in the morning that leads to ________ (be) late for work. 答案：being　该句为强调句型，强调的是句子主语“sleeping late in the morning”。lead to“导致”to是介词，符合语境。 4．My mother doesnt want to find a job and would rather ________(stay) at home and be a housewife. 答案：stay　考查would rather的用法。句意：我妈妈不想找工作，她宁愿待在家里做一名家庭主妇。would rather后加动词时应用动词原形。 5．Thanks ________ the teachers help, he has made great progress in English study. 答案：to　句意：多亏了老师的帮助，他的英语学习取得了很大进步。thanks to为介词短语，意为“多亏了；由于；因为”。 6．—What has made him upset recently? —________(leave) alone to face the troublesome case. 答案：Being left　考查动词-ing形式作主语。句意：——是什么让他最近这么焦虑？——独自被留下来面对问题事件。答语是只保留了主语的省略句，且he与leave之间是被动关系，所以用动名词的被动式。 7．This is a ________(confuse) problem, which can be seen from her ________(confuse) look. 答案：confusing; confused　考查confuse的用法。句意：从她那困惑的表情上可以看出这是一个令人困惑的问题。confused“困惑的；迷惑不解的”；confusing“使人困惑的；令人迷惑的”。 8．They are working hard to keep sorghum and peanut ________ from being destroyed by pests and chemicals. 答案：free　句意：他们正在努力工作保护高梁和花生免遭害虫和化学物质的破坏。keep...free from...“使……免遭……侵害”。 9．—Since you didnt agree with him, why didnt you raise objections at the meeting? —Well, now I regret not ________ (do) that. 答案：doing　考查regret的用法。句意：——既然你不同意他的话，为什么不在会议上提出反对呢？——噢，现在我后悔没那样做了。regret not doing“后悔没有做……”。 10．She is always working hard as she is never ________(satisfy) with what shes got. 答案：satisfied　句意：她一直在努力工作，因为她从不满足于她所得到的。be satisfied with“对……感到满意”，符合句意。 Ⅱ.阅读理解 (2012·济南模拟) An average 30-year-old person who has eaten three meals a day since birth has eaten more than 30,000 meals to date. Even if youve only eaten ha