Unit 13 The Needs That Drive Us All.pptxVIP

Unit 13 The Needs That Drive Us All William Glasser The author William Glasser (May 11, 1925 – August 23, 2013) an American psychiatrist Reality therapy in1965 Reality Theory People are required to live in a world full of other human beings,and every individual must learn to satisfy his own needs in a way that does not encroach upon another persons needs.  Reality Theory human beings have four basic psychological needs after survival: to love and be loved by another person or group for a feeling of belonging; the need for power,through learning,achieving,feeling worthwhile,winning and through being competent; the need for freedom,including independence and autonomy while simultaneously exercising personal responsibility; the need for fun,pleasure seeking enjoyment and relaxation is also a very important need for good pychological health. There are many theories about human needs and motivations. One of the most influential ones is Maslows hierarchy of needs. Maslows hierarchy of needs. Let us see what the author say The Needs That Drive Us All About the Text 1~3: There are five basic human needs, the demand for power is unique, and it is difficult to satisfy, the demand of satisfaction has a great influence on human. 1 4~9: Only from the right is a kind of gene needs this point, no more evil than itself, and points out the importance of the right to demand to society and the individual. 2 10~14: About another kind of basic human needs-freedom, and the demand of human happiness. 3 主 题 CONTENTS Survive and reproduce 1 Belong and love 2 Gain power 3 Be free 4 To have fun 5 需 求 CONTENTS Vocabulary build into :使固定于；使成为组成部分 （be built into:内置） instruction ：n. an order. 指令，命令 fulfill：v. to achieve or realize 实现，满足 italicize：v. to put or print sth in itali