Working the land复习教学课件3.pptVIP

课堂达标验收 语法单项填空 1．(2012·安徽改编)I remembered ________(lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. 答案：to lock　句意：在离开办公室之前我记着要去关门，但是我忘了去关灯。remember to do sth.记着去做某事；remember doing /having done sth.记着做了某事。 2．(2012·湖南改编)Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs________(do) to achieve the final success. 答案：doing/to be done　need doing＝need to be done。 3．________(take) a walk in the morning in the countryside is can celing good for ones health. 答案：Taking　“________ in the morning in the countryside”在整个句子中作主语；作主语应使用动名词或不定式短语；动名词作主语，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，动词不定式表示一次性，具体性的动作。句意为“早上在乡间散步对一个人的身体健康有好处”。 4．It is no good ________(complain) all the time. 答案：complaining　“It is no good...”结构中后面用动名词作真正的主语。句意为“一直抱怨没有好处”。 5．I could see that there was no point ________(argue) with him. 答案：(in) arguing　there is no sense/point (in) doing...“做……没有什么意义”，在这一句型中用动名词形式。句意为“我明白与他争论没有什么意义”。 6．Seeing the funny scene, I cant help ________(laugh)． 答案：laughing　cant help doing...“禁不住做某事”；cant help (to) do“不能帮助做某事”。句意为“看到这可笑的场面，我禁不住笑了”。 7．—What do you think of the book? —Oh, excellent. Its worth ________(read) a second time. 答案：reading　be worth后跟动名词的主动形式作宾语。句意：“——你觉得这本书怎么样？——噢，太好了，值得再读一遍。” 8．There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means ________(make) trouble. 答案：to make　mean to do sth.“想要做某事”；mean doing sth.“意味着做某事”。句意为“接待处有一个人似乎很生气，我想他是想找麻烦”。 9．The meeting room needs ________(clean), but itll have to wait until Tuesday. 答案：cleaning/to be cleaned　当主语是物，谓语动词是need，want，require表示“需要”时，后接动名词的一般式或动词不定式的被动式作宾语。句意为“会议室需要清理了，但是不得不等到周二”。 10．Though a heavy rain is on the way, people are still looking forward to not________(cancel) the outdoor concert by Wang Fei. 答案：canceling　look forward to“期望”，to为介词，后面接动名词；句意为“尽管一场大雨快来了，可人们依然期望不要取消王菲兴办的室外演唱会”。 11．His not________(get) to the station on time made everyone worried last week. 答案：getting　句意为“上周他没有准时到达车站使每个人都很担心”。 12．I still remember________(take) to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. 答案：being taken　此处非谓语