六西格玛术语对照表(64开).docxVIP

六西格玛 常用术语中英文对照表A英文名称中文名称Analyze分析Average quality loss平均质量损失AC检验成本Acceptable quality level, AQL合格质量水平Accuracy准确性; 准确度Adjustment factor调节因子ANOVA方差分析Axiomatic design公理性设计AV检验者偏差Acceptance testing procedure, ATP验收检验规程Activity based cost, ABC作业成本法Advanced quality system, AQS先进质量体系Action workout合力促进/群策群力APQP产品质量先期策划ARIZ创新问题解决演绎法B英文名称中文名称英文名称中文名称Balanced scorecard 平衡计分卡Benchmarking水平对比Bias偏差,偏倚Block区组,模块Blocking划分区组Bottleneck technique瓶颈技术Box-Behnken designBox-Behnken设计Business case经营情况Black belt, BB黑带Box-whisker plots箱线图BOM材料清单BPR商业流程再造C英文名称全称英文名称全称Cause and effect diagram因果图Cause and effect matrixCE矩阵矩因果矩阵Center line, CL中心线Central composite circumscribed design, CCC中心复合序贯设计Central composite design中心复合设计Central composite face-centered design, CCF 中心复合表面设计Central composite inscribed design, CCI中心复合有界设计Continuous flow manufacturing, CFM连续流生产Champion倡导者Charter特许任务书Code代码Coding代码化Common cause偶然原因Complete randomized design完全随机化设计Concurrent engineering并行工程Confidence coefficient, 1-a置信水平1-aConfidence interval置信区间Confirmation验证试验Confounded混杂Contingency tables列联表Control array控制表Control chart控制图Control limits控制界限Controlled factor可控因子Critical to quality, CTQ关键质量特性Correlation coefficient相关系数Cost of conformity符合性质量成本Cost of nonconformity非符合性质量成本Cost of poor quality COPQ劣质成本Critical to process, CTP关键过程特性Critical value临界值Cross array乘积表;交叉表Customer顾客Customer requirements顾客要求CUSUM control chart累积和控制图Cycle time, CT周期时间Cycle-time reduction缩短周期COQ质量成本CAP加速变革流程CPM关键路径法CI置信区间CQA客户品质保证COE绩效中心CQ商业质量COPIS客户-输出-流程-输入-供应商CE Matrix因果矩阵CTP关键流程要素CVP特征核实计划CQI持续质量改进Cp , Cpk流程能力指数CA关键性分析D英文名称中文名称英文名称中文名称Data analysis数据分析Defects per million opportunity, DPMO百万机会缺陷数Defects per opportunity, DPO机会缺陷率Defects per unit, DPU单位缺陷数Design failure mode and effect analysis, DFMEA设计类失效模式及后果分析Design for assembly, DFA面向装配的设计Design for cost, DFC面向成本的设计Design for environment, DFE面向环境的设计Design for manufacturing, DFM面向制造的设计Design for reliability maintainability, DFRM面向可靠性和维修性的设计Design for service, DFS面向售后服务的设计Design for te