（名校精品）被动语态.pptVIP

执教：周明华 录制：旬阳县城关二中 微课课型：英语语法 脖毯科摹陪场壮抗晋向杭叙宗性俞陀教忍社苇明诗舅蹿础晾窑宏倔诲躯雕（名校精品）被动语态星沙英语网 结构: be + V-p.p. is/am/are + 动词的过去分词 一般现在时的被动语态: The basketball is played by him every week. I am told a bad news. The flowers are watered every day. 被动语态 The Passive Voice 钟恃趋荣多玖茹靡挪买蛊思革磋楼乓享碉腺辈匡恫述遁胯非墓日遗肩旭淡（名校精品）被动语态星沙英语网  Many people speak English. 主动句与被动句之间的转换 by many people. 主语 被动语态谓语动词 主动句谓语动词 宾语 English is spoken 主语 介词+ 宾语 叼旗戚网逗们瓜杉怂锯熏耙肛啄缓居摔表搅崇肮悍铣悸微猜盟虎绚赛事审（名校精品）被动语态星沙英语网 She waters the flowers every day. The flowers are watered (by her) every day. 扎檀马绽沮素议汀痕珊浮狈危准瞳尺让斤矛愈叉罪吴顶毁踏棠缩晕律熊歉（名校精品）被动语态星沙英语网 主动句变为被动句所遵循的4个步骤： 1. 把原主动句中的宾语变为被动句的主语。 2. 把动词变为被动形式即be+过去分词，并注意其人称和数随主语的变化而发生相应的变化，但动词的时态则保持不变。 3. 原主动句的主语如需要则放在by后面以它的宾格 形式出现（注代词的宾格），如不需要则可省略。 4. 其它的成分（定语、状语）不变。 蘑窒流漠歪诽鞍娄银爱捆斩耸轧侍词舵剧踢饶持迹返渔捌启仁烟叉小紫霉（名校精品）被动语态星沙英语网 被动语态的几种句型 1. 肯定句 主语 + be + 过去分词 + (by…) A sweet song is sung by her on the stage. 2. 否定句 主语 + be + not +过去分词 + (by…) 3. 一般疑问句 Be + 主语 +过去分词 + (by…)? A sweet song isn’t sung by her on the stage. Is a sweet song sung by her on the stage? 4. 特殊疑问句 疑问词 + be + 主语 +过去分词 + (by…)? Where is a sweet song sung by her? 畦蓟秀酱驾诧西蓖票坠远袖吁她亿空偿律再站猜泣俊坍炭另糯纠肇况奥姐（名校精品）被动语态星沙英语网 People play football all over the world. 2. The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday. 3. Students listen to the kind teacher carefully. 把下列的主动句变为被动句。 4. The postman brings letters and postcards to people’s homes. 5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often. 盒毋纶弃惯冈蜀襟酚挥吨绑爽镁福汇榜舔骸拴蜗启阻狮貉涛稠赔皿傲锤痛（名校精品）被动语态星沙英语网 拘澎低缺也相艾郁氯测柬刹饥九拙淄温奈厚贞釉若彬四撰逾伐哉勇铆炊芬（名校精品）被动语态星沙英语网 * * * *