摆镜扫描傅里叶变换光谱仪光程差计算.pdfVIP

Vo I. 36 No.3 应用光学 第 36 卷第3 期 2015 年 5 月 Journal of Applied Optics May 2015 文章编号:1002-2082(201日03-0460-03 摆镜扫描傅里叶变换光谱仪光程差计算 刘日龙，刘木华 (江西农业大学工学院，江西南昌 330045) 摘要:摆镜扫描傅里叶变换光谱仪利用摆动扫描方式产生光程差，减小了因动镜倾斜带来的 误差影响。从摆扫干涉光谱技术原理出发，对摆镜扫描傅里叶变换光谱仪的光程差进行理论分 析，给出了光程差计算表达式，实验结果表明:该光谱仪光程差近似正比于摆动角度。分析了轴 外光线因不同入射角所产生的附加光程差，为傅里叶变换光谱仪的指标确定和优化设计提供了 理论依据。 关键询:光程差;动镜;光谱分辨率;傅里叶变换 中图分类号:TN206; TH744 文献标志码:A doi: 10. 5768/JA0201536. 0305003 Calculation on optical path difference of oscillating Fourier transform spectrometer Liu Rilong ,Liu Muhua (School of Engineering , Jiangxi Agricultural University , Nanchang 330045 , China) Abstract: The optical path difference is an important character in Fourier transform spectrome ter , and the optical path difference is produced by means of moving mirrors in spectrometer. Based on the scanning interference spectroscopy principle , the optical path difference of the spectrometer was analyzed theoretically , and its calculation expression was given . Results show that the optical path difference is approximately proportional to the swing angle. Addi- tional , the optical path differences between beams of light associated with different incident angles were also pointed out. The studies pave the way for optimization design of Fourier transform spectrometer. Key words:optical path difference; moving mirror; spectral resolution; Fourier transform 称布局的动镜摆扫方式可得到较大的光程差。动 引言 镜的最大行程与干涉仪的光程差直接相关，光程 干涉光谱仪是利用傅里叶变换技术，依据干