8下Unit+8+Grammar.pptVIP

他看书时睡着了。 He fell asleep when/while/as he was reading. 当我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进 来。 When/While/As we were dancing, a stranger came in. 2. “主长从长”型：即主、从句表示两个同时进行的持续性动作，常用while，且主句和从句皆常用过去进行时。 当我弟弟玩玩具的时候，我正在做作业。 I was doing my homework while my brother was playing with his toys. 当我妈妈做饭的时候，我爸爸正在看报纸。 While my mother was cooking, my father was reading newspapers. 3. “主长从短”型：即从句表示的是一个短暂性动作，而主句表示的是一个持续性动作时，通常用when。此时主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。例如： 我们到达时正下着大雨。 It was raining hard when we arrived. 她给你打电话时你正在做什么？ What were you doing when she called you? 当 while , when 和 as 放在句首时， 两个句子应用逗号隔开。 When the teacher came in, we were talking. While the pig was dancing, the rabbit was jumping. As the two men were leaving, a message arrived. ______ Simon ________ (arrive), Amy ____________ (get) some snow from the ground. 2. _______________ Suzy and Kitty _____________(build) a snowman, Millie ____________(take) photos. 3. Daniel ____ (fall) over ____________ he ____________ (make) a big snowball. When arrived was getting When/While/As was building was taking fell when/while/as was making Some Class1, Grade 8 students went to play in the snow. Complete the sentences. Then use when, while or as to connect the sentences. (P 98) B 4. Peter _____________(hide) behind a tree ______ a snowball ___ (hit) him. 5. ________________ Millie and her classmates _____________ (play) in the snow, Andy _____ (run) towards them. was hiding when When/While/As were playing hit ran 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别(1) 过去进行时着重描述当时正在进行的动作，它的特点是：未完成，强调过程； 一般过去时表示一个已经完成的动作，表示动作发生过，而且已经结束了，强调结果。 Mary __________?a dress when she cut her finger. A. made?????????? B. is making C. was making??? ?D. makes was making表示正在做衣服的过程，如用made则表示这一动作已结束，做衣服的动作已结束与cut her finger就没有联系。 2. He _____(write) a letter，then went to bed． wrote wrote表示动作已结束，做另一件事，如用 was writing就与went to bed在逻辑上相矛盾。 3. I’m sorry you missed the bus. It ______(leave) 5minutes ago． (2006年徐州) left 4. Mr John, we find