【全程方略】高中英语 Module 6 Animals in Danger Introduction＆Reading and Vocabulary课件 外研版必修5.pptVIP

【变式训练】 I’d prefer to ______ my judgement until I know all the facts. A. survive B. preserve C. severe D. reserve 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。句意: 在了解全部事实之前, 我不想发表意见。reserve作及物动词, 意为“保留, 储备”。survive存活下来; preserve保持, 保存; severe严峻的, 苛刻的。 * 6. I realized strength and courage are not always measured in medals and victories but in the ______ we overcome. A. sadness B. struggles C. diseases D. tiredness 【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 我意识到力量和勇气并不总是用奖牌和胜利来衡量的, 而是用我们在克服困难时的不断奋斗来衡量。struggle“奋斗, 斗争”。而sadness“悲伤”; disease“疾病”; tiredness“劳累”, 均与题意不符。 * 7. The weather turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. that D. it 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意: 天竟然放晴了, 这是我们没有预料到的。which可代替句子, 用于引导非限制性定语从句; that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句; 若选it, 其前需加连词and; what不引导定语从句。 * 8. I don’t think it is ______ to buy things which are not needed even at a low price. A. worth B. worthy C. worthless D. worthwhile 【解析】选D。考查同义形容词辨析。句意: 我认为即使价格便宜, 不需要的东西也不值得买。It’s worthwhile to do sth. 某事值得一做, 为固定句型。 * 【变式训练】 She has done some ______ things during the summer vacation, and she is ______ of being praised. A. worth; worthy B. worthy; worthwhile C. worthwhile; worthy D. worthy; worth 【解析】选C。句意: 在暑假期间她做了一些有意义的事情, 她值得表扬。worthwhile作前置定语, 意思是“值得做的; 有意义的”; worthy构成短语be worthy of being done。 * 9. (2013·福州高二检测)When the fighting started, the police and reporters were soon______. A. on the spot B. to the spot C. in the spot D. of the spot 【解析】选A。考查spot短语。句意: 打斗一开始, 警察和记者就很快到了现场。on the spot到现场, 在现场。 * 10. The plan ______ just because people were unwilling to co-operate. A. put down B. pulled down C. turned down D. broke down 【解析】选D。句意: 仅仅因为人们不愿合作, 这项计划失败了。put down“记下”; pull down“拆除”; turn down“拒绝”; break down“出故障, 坏掉, 失败”。 * 【变式训练】 (2011·辽宁高考)The exam results will be ______ on Friday afternoon. A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 这次考试结果将在星期五下午张贴公布。put up“举起, 抬起; 建立, 竖起; 张贴; 投宿, 留宿”; put down“放下; 平定, 镇压, 取缔; 记下, 写下”