机械设计键花键和销连接.pptVIP

I. Key (键) connection Chapter 6 Key, Spline and Pin Square or rectangular key (平键) connection Woodruff Key (半圆键) connection Tapered rectangular key (平头楔键) connection Tapered gib-head key (钩头楔键) connection Tangential key (切向键) connection 1) Square or rectangular key The top and bottom and the sides of the key are parallel. There are clearance between the top surface and the hub slots (轮毂槽), the sides are working faces, and the torque is transmitted by the sides of the key. It is most commonly used. Classification of the square or rectangular key Oriented flat key Sliding flat key Mechanical analysis Strength evaluation Use two keys： if one key hasn’t enough carrying ability, you can use two keys. Two keys should be arranged at an angle of 180 degree circumferentially, but only 1.5 key can be used in strength calculation due to non-uniform loading between two keys. 2) Woodruff key connection 3) Tapered key connection 4) Tangential key connection II. Spline connection Characteristics Classification of splines 1) Straight-sided spline (矩形花键) Mechanical analysis and failure types Ψ: 载荷分配不均系数; z: 花键的齿数; l: 齿的工作长度; h:键的工作高度; rm: 平均直径. Strength evaluation 2) Involute spline (渐开线花键) 3) Triangle spline (三角形花键) 三、 III. Pin connection Assembly and disassembly of the pins Shaped connections Elastic ring connection 1. (4) 2. (1) 3. (4) Classwork Problem 6-1 on page 115 (8th Edition) Homework Problem 6-3 on page 115 (8th Edition)