高考冲刺集训.doc

高考冲刺集训 高考任务阅读备忘 一、解题技巧—微技能训练 信息查找题（原词重现） 解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息。注意：判断能否使用原词。 （1）5W and 1H: who,what, when, where,why, how （2）时间先后： first, then, after that, next,finally （3）因果：because, thus, lead to, cause, as a result （4）比较：similarly, differently （5）转折：but, while, however, instead, on the contrary 信息转换题（词形转换，固定搭配） 解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息,分析转换成另一种表达方式。 （1）词性转换。动词与名词转换、形容词与副词转换、形容词与名词转换等。例如： 1….be responsible for your own learning…. →Take _____for one’s own learning. 2.The first step that needs to be taken is to strengthen people’s awareness of the environmental dangers. →The first thing we can do is to make the public_____of the environmental dangers. 3.Communication involves others in the sense that a competent communicator considers what the other person neds and expects when selecting message to share. →Needs and _____ of others should be considered. 4.With all the information available, it’s not surpriseing that people can feel confused. →There is a lot of job information on-line,but too much of it may sometimes be ________. 5.Let them know in advance that if it’s getting too loud, they shouldn’t hesitate to let you know. →Let them know they can point out your problem without any_________. 6.You can also learn how to apply for jobs. →Its vast resources include ways of job_______. 7. It’s worth taking the time and finding as much information as you can →The time you spend and the efforts you make will be _______. 8.Another part of the body that need special caution was the eyes. →We need to be ______of the eyes being harmed by dangerous reflected from the sun. 9.It’s also important for every student to set high academic goals so as to be able to build a good career. →Students who want to build a good career should attach_______ to setting high academic goals. 10.You’ll get some profit in return, and you won’t have to be burdened with a car… →You will both get profit and get rid of the _______of a useless car. （2）句子结构转换。仔细比较原句和题目，找出差异。 11. But every day we experience the