An Existential Reading of the Revenge Theme in Wuthering Heights 对《呼啸山庄》中复仇主题的生存论解读.docVIP

An Existential Reading of the Revenge Theme in Wuthering Heights 对《呼啸山庄》中复仇主题的生存论解读 Acknowledgements I would like to thank all those who have given me their generous help, commitments and enthusiasm, which have been the major driving force to complete the current paper. First of all, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, who has done a great favor for me. During the thesis writing, he has made every effort to help me select the topic, search for references and polish my thesis to the final draft. It would not have been possible for me to complete this thesis without his instructions. Secondly, I am very grateful to all the other teachers who have imparted profound knowledge of English and made intelligent advice through my English study. Thirdly, my thanks also go to my friends for their valuable suggestions during my thesis writing. Moreover, I would like to thank my dearest parents. During the four years of my undergraduate studies, they have offered constant support to me. Without them, I would not have been able to accomplish so much over the past few years. Finally, I want to express my heartfelt appreciation to all the scholars whose articles, books and ideas I quote directly or indirectly in my thesis. 摘要 艾米丽·勃朗特是十九世纪英国著名诗人和小说家，《呼啸山庄》是艾米丽的一部震撼人心的“奇特小说”，也是她毕生的唯一力作。正是这部小说奠定了她在英国文学史以及世界文学史上的地位。《呼啸山庄》是一部描写“疯狂爱情”的浪漫主义作品，是作者神秘主义哲学观的体现，是对爱与自由的疯狂追求和呐喊，正是对爱和自由的追求得不到满足，导致主人公一系列疯狂的报复。 关于《呼啸山庄》复仇主题的研究很多，本文拟从生存论角度对其进行解读。存在主义的核心思想：“存在是偶然的、荒诞的” ；“自由和选择” ；“人生是一场悲剧” 都体现于这部小说中关键词：希刺克里夫；复仇；生存论 Abstract Emily Bronte is a famous British poet and novelist in nineteenth-century and Wuthering Heights is a stirring “strange novel” of hers and the only masterpiece of her life. This novel established her literary status in the UK and the world literary history. Wuthering Heights is a romantic novel which depicts “crazy love” between Heathcliff and Catherine. The work is representation of the author’s mysticism philosophy, and it represents