Good and Evil in Oliver Twist 英语专业毕业论文.docVIP

Good and Evil in Oliver Twist Abstract Good and evil are the two opposite sides of humanity. In Olive Twist, those characters that Dickens portrayed from the viewpoint of humanism such as Oliver, Nancy, Brownlow and Rose have a good heart. Their good has three basic forms: Olivers innocent and pure good; Nancys giving up evil and returning to good; Brownlow and Roses love of Christianity. But other characters such as Bumble, Fagin, Sikes and Monks have an evil nature. Their evil also has three forms: Bumble’s hypocrisy; Fagin and Sikes’ greed and cruelty; Monks’ money worship. The causes for the evil mainly center on the social environment, personality and social class. Through praising good and denying evil, Dickens told us that good would always overcome evil; good would be rewarded with good, and evil with evil. Key words: good, evil, critical realism, humanism 摘 要 善与恶是人性的对立面。在《奥立弗·退斯特》中，狄更斯从他的人道主义出发所描绘的一系列人物如奥立弗、南茜、布朗罗和露丝等人都具有善良的心灵，他们的善有三种基本表现形式：奥立弗的天真纯净之善；南茜自我道德反省中的弃恶从善；布朗罗和露丝的基督教式的仁爱。而其他一些人物如班布尔、弗根、赛克斯和蒙克斯等人则是邪恶的代表,他们的恶也有三种基本形式：班布尔的伪善；弗根和赛克斯的贪心与残忍；蒙克斯的拜金主义。社会环境、个人性格和社会阶级分化是造成恶的主要原因。通过肯定善良、摒弃邪恶的方式，狄更斯告诉我们善良终将战胜邪恶，善有善报，恶有恶报 关键词：善; 恶; 批判现实主义; 人道主义 Contents Abstract ……………………………………………………………………i 摘要…………………………………………………………………………ii Contents …………………………………………………………………iii Introduction………………………………………………………………… 1.Good厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖 …………………都具有善良的1.1 Innocent and Pure Good of Human Childhood - Oliver厖厖?ve 1.2 Changing from Evil to Good under Self -questioning - Nancy厖?f 1.3 Love of Christianity - Brownlow and Rose 厖厖厖厖nlow 2. Evil厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖 y………………………………2.1 Hypocrisy of Government Official - Bumble. 厖厖厖厖 - B2.2 Brutality of Habitual Thiefs - Fagin and Sikes. 厖厖厖厖 2. Sik3 Cruelty of Money Worship - Monks 厖厖厖厖厖厖 3. The Causes for Evil厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖? 3..Good厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖1 Social Environment 厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖? 3. Causes fo2 Personality 厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖? 3.uses for Evi3 Social Class 厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖 3.uses foConclusion厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖?Bibliography厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖厖 Acknowledgeme