小学初中所有语法知识点及练习题(be动词、人称代词和物主代词、一般现在时过去时、therebe等等)解读.doc

小学初中所有语法知识点以及练习题 语法及练习1? be动词 Be?动词的用法： (1) Am--was Is --was Are--were?口诀：我用am,?你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。 (2)?肯定和否定句：?I am (not) from London.???????My hair is(not) long. He is(not) a teacher.???She is(not) in the dining room.???Her eyes are(not) small. (3)?一般疑问句 ：Am I a Chinese???????Yes, you are.???No, you aren’t. ?????????????????Are they American????Yes, they are.??No, they aren’t. ?Is the cat fat???????Yes, it is.?????No, it isn’t. 用恰当的be动词填空。 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14. Here ______ a scarf for you. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 20. Gao shans shirt _______ over there. 21. My sisters name ______Nancy. 22. This ______ not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. ______ David and Helen from England? 24. There ______ a girl in the room. 25. There ______ some apples on the tree. 26. _______ there any kites in the classroom? 27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There _______ some bread on the plate. 29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I ______ from China. 语法及练习2?人称代词和物主代词 人称代词和物主代词 1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than?之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。 2．物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。 人称代词 物主代词 主格 （句首做主语） 宾格 （句尾做宾语） 形容词性 （名首做主语） 名词性 （句尾做宾语） I me my mine you you your yours he him his his she her her hers it it its its we us our ours they them their theirs 一.填写代词表主格。 I ? ? ? it we ? ? ? you ? ? ? ? ? them ? ? his ? ? ? your ?