订2.04-13句子含义选择题解决方案.docVIP

【句子含义】 真题及解析 The sentence that expresses OFFER is (2011) I’ll get some drinks. What’ll you have? Does she need to book a ticket now? May I know your name? Can you return the book next week? 答案：A。B、D项是对一个不确定的信息进行询问；C项是以情态动词may委婉地提出想要获知对方的名字；B、C、D三项都是希望对方给出回复。表示给予的只有A。 Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS? (2012)A. By now she will be eating dinner.B. I shall never do that again.C. My brother will help you with the luggage.D. You shall get a promotion. 答案：C。选项A“现在她应该在吃晚饭”，表示推测；选项B“我再也不会那么做了”，表示决心；D选项“你一定会得到提升”，表示一种承诺；C选项“我哥哥会帮你拿行李”，表示意愿。 Which of the following best explains the meaning of “Shall we buy the tickets first”? (2012)A. He said that we were going to buy the tickets first.B. He requested that we buy the tickets first.C. He suggested that we buy the tickets first.D. He advised us to buy the tickets first. 答案：C。shall在问句中表示征求对方意见，主要用于第一、三人称，有“……好吗？要不要……？”等意思，表达了说话者的建议，故选C。D项中的advise与suggest含义相近，但是语气更强，一般是就自己专长或非常了解的事物给出意见。 4. When Linda heard the good news she tried to sound casual，but her excitement was obvious. The underlined part means _____. (2012)A. uncaring B. disinterested C. without plan D. without warning 答案：B。选项A指“心不在焉的，不注意的”；选项B指“不感兴趣的，漠不关心的”；选项C指“没有计划的”；选项D指“没有任何警告的”。A项与B项比较相近，但uncaring侧重没有注意到、没有用心。 5. Most Chinese people went to work by bike within living _____. (2012)A. mind B. knowledge C. memory D. scope 答案：C。living memory意为“鲜活的记忆”，其他三项与living不能搭配或与句子逻辑不符。 6. Which of the following is NOT an imperative sentence?（2013）A. Let me drive you home, shall I?B. You will mind your own business!C. Come and have dinner with us.D. I wish you could stay behind. 答案：D??选项A和C是以let和come开头的祈使句，故排除；选项B“You will mind your own business!”表示一种警告、命令的语气，属于加强语气的祈使句。 7. At last night’s party Larry said something that I thought was beyond me. The underlined part means __________.（2013）A. I was unable to do. B. I couldn’t understand.C. I was unable to stop. D. I couldn’t tolerate. 答案：B。be beyond somebody是指“be too diffi