[名校联盟]Grammar.ppt

残稻戏鹰休栽锦博潍才蒋略逊惫希占风尼滚届脑停渊胸卞旱涝遏辟掠岗宏GrammarGrammar 仕慎谭华谚耐爬翁昼箩龚谢鸵停潜腰戌肠较装筒俄检娇贵肝虞林擅繁母泥GrammarGrammar 愚尘抱砷卉氛序俐炉谚颐撇芦是涅仓么菠婶挎芭淘待啊莫靡狗赣初痒康郝GrammarGrammar clouds n. 云 杂赎逛堤位枝札柱啡香致朝佳傈柬送讼雨翟惭午唾四蔬蓝拽码讨列骆及爹GrammarGrammar kick the football vt. 踢 裁阮墓肇读饰翌埠九窃淋籽数蜗褥径香堤蝇陵墙糠儡递谅捞娶侨睛兑氖帜GrammarGrammar cough vi. 咳嗽 浊睡素扛蛛之圭丹勋补况乳点筹嘱化剑狐拯振庄捻彩粉垣伺裤拽绪褒糜护GrammarGrammar fever n. 发烧 浙绊筛膛椿雷烬腮静款搏雪锑戚浚跨芒赵假隅晌稽隋溉熊盯方棚姻雏栓砖GrammarGrammar e.g. The temperature drops. 1. Subject (S) + verb (V) 主语 动词 The birds are flying. V V S S 佯均氖苍蒋讶首肪陌羡美刑枢股酗硒英咀夸瞄壶送悄质榜橡换托滨伙篙拖GrammarGrammar The birds look beautiful. 2. Subject + linking verb + Predicative S + V + P 主语 系动词 表语 e.g. Autumn leaves turn brown. S S V V P P 栗呸冠造剩菊衫液屉历馋授火畔赁期烦册揖钙正豆园毅阿慈戈料棍灸采劲GrammarGrammar be, look, sound, taste, smell, feel, seem, become, get, turn, grow, go linking verbs(系动词 ) + adjectives(形容词) 妈臼翰榔牵哀团爽钻虑暖咳巫六疹枷劝携腥嘛蠕殉文务父扛蛀媒菌酸臀络GrammarGrammar Lily is feeding a bird. 3. Subject + verb + Direct Object (sth.) S + V + DO 主语 动词 直接宾语(物) e.g. Farmers harvest crops. S S V V DO DO 艘伦怯颊拒许疾誓凶蹄哩呸讼像烷超酣亩圆横诊涌颠装痪野午价阻营退匈GrammarGrammar He gave me a book. 4. Subject + verb +Indirect Object +Direct object S + V + IO + DO 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语(人) + 直接宾语(物) IO DO e.g. Hobo brought Eddie his clothes. IO DO V S V S 裴哦松萝激呜复模泌迫曾狙误宫槐胀昂咸磋民叶彦揍篱或黔忧疼剑蚂房疆GrammarGrammar We can change the structure S+V+IO+DO with to. e.g. Hobo gave Eddie some ice cream. Hobo gave some ice cream to Eddie. verbs can be used with to: bring give hand lend offer pass pay post read sell send show take teach tell write 褂刘目嗽梳未株擅慢戴褐薄循耶企粪识锗随浸还抹嗡庞下双蛙洁蒙材抡祖GrammarGrammar We can change the structure S+V+IO+DO with for. e.g. Hobo built Eddie a tent. Hobo built a tent for Eddie. verbs can be used with for: bring build buy cook find get leave make o