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A hybrid quantum chaotic swarm evolutionary algorithm for
Computers and Mathematics with Applications 57 (2009) 1949–1958
Contents lists available at ScienceDirect
Computers and Mathematics with Applications
journal homepage: /locate/camwa
A hybrid quantum chaotic swarm evolutionary algorithm for
DNA encodingI
Jianhua Xiao a, Jin Xu a,b, Zhihua Chen a, Kai Zhang a, Linqiang Pan a,?
a Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, Department of Control Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,
Wuhan 430074, China
b School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
a r t i c l e i n f o
Keywords:
DNA computing
Quantum swarm evolutionary algorithm
Chaotic search
DNA encoding
a b s t r a c t
DNA encoding is crucial to successful DNA computation, which has been extensively
researched in recent years. It is difficult to solve by the traditional optimization
methods for DNA encoding as it has to meet simultaneously several constraints, such
as physical, chemical and logical constraints. In this paper, a novel quantum chaotic
swarm evolutionary algorithm (QCSEA) is presented, and is first used to solve the DNA
sequence optimization problem. By merging the particle swarm optimization and the
chaotic search, the hybrid algorithm cannot only avoid the disadvantage of easily getting
to the local optional solution in the later evolution period, but also keeps the rapid
convergence performance. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed quantum
chaotic swarm evolutionary algorithm is valid and outperforms the genetic algorithm and
conventional evolutionary algorithm for DNA encoding.
? 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
1. Introduction
DNA computing is a new computation vista, which has been extensively researched in recent years. In 1994, Adleman [1]
first demonstrated the feasibility of solving NP-complete problems by DNA molecules. Because DNA computing has many
good characteristics such as massive parallelism, exceptional energy e
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