人教版高中必修5词汇表英汉双解[Unit1].docVIP

人教版高中必修5词汇英汉双解（Unit 1） 福建省三明二中张永顺 characteristic n. something that is typical of someone or something 特征；特性 Kindness is one of his characteristics. 仁慈是他的特性之一。 adj. 同 typical ; representing a person’s or things unusual character. 典型的,独特的; It is characteristic of him to run away. 逃走是他的特性。 radium n. a rare shining white metal that has a high level of radioactivity镭 painter n. a person who paints, either pictures or things like houses, as a job画家；油漆匠 【词组】put forward to suggest something for discussion提出 He put forward a very good suggestion at the meeting. 他在会上提出了一个很好的建议。 scientific adj. of or about science科学的 scientific studies科学研究 conclude vt. vi. to finish, come to an end; to decide结束；推断出 The headmaster concluded his speech quickly. 校长很快结束了他的讲话。 When I had heard his story, I concluded that he had told me the boy had told me the truth. 听了他的故事，我断定他告诉了我真相。 conclusion n. 结论；结束 My conclusion was that the boy had told me the truth. 我的结论是这男孩把事实告诉了我。 【词组】 draw a conclusion : come to /reach a conclusion 提出结论 What conclusions did you draw/come to /reach? 你得出了什么样的结论？ analyse vt. to find out what something is made of分析 The scientist analysed the milk and found it contained too much water. 科学家分析了牛奶发现它含太多的水。 △infect vt. to give an illness to传染；感染 One of the boys in the class had a fever and he soon infected other children. 班上一位男孩发烧，他很快传染了其他孩子。 △infectious adj. 传染的 An infectious illness is one that you can give to other people. 传染病是人能传给其他人的疾病。 △cholera n. an illness which is caused by a bacterium霍乱 defeat vt. to beat; win over打败；战胜；使受挫 He was defeated in the election. 他在这次选举中失败了。 失败 He would not admit his defeat. 他不愿承认他的失败。 expert adj. （a person）with special knowledge or training 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的 He is expert in/at cooking. 他擅长烹调。 He is expert at driving a car. =He is an expert driver. 他精于开车。 n. a person who is very good at something special专家；行家 She is an expert in economics. 她是经济学专家。 attend vt. to look after; t