【英语】人教版选修7同步学案：单元测试5.docVIP

单元测试(五) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 第一卷(共85分) 第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节　单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one. A．/；a B．a；the C．/；the D．the；a 答案　B 解析　在人的姓名前加不定冠词表示“某一个叫……的人”；加定冠词表示特指那个人。 2．She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A．that B．which C．where D．when 答案　D 解析　stay在此处的意义与a period of staying相同，故用when引导定语从句，且when在从句中作时间状语。 3．We need a man of great ________ to overcome the difficulties at present. A．patience B．endurance C．enterprise D．enthusiasm 答案　C 解析　enterprise事业心，进取心。 4．—Can I take the car away without being fined? —________.Nobody can go away with breaking the rule. A．Out of question B．There is no question C．Without question D．Out of the question 答案　D 解析　交际用语。根据下文“没有人能犯法而不被惩罚”可知，本题应选out of the question“不可能的”。其余三项都表示“毫无疑问，没问题”，不符合语境。 5．Having spent four years in Columbus，Yesenia Luces has ________ not only the climate in the Midwest，but also the culture and customs there. A．used to B．admitted to C．adjusted to D．applied to 答案　C 解析　考查动词短语辨析。根据题干中的非空白部分，可推断出Yesenia Luces“适应”了这儿的气候和文化，所以选adjust to。admit答应；apply to申请，均不符合该语境。used to只有用在be used to doing结构才表示“习惯”。 6．________ with his work in the Satellite Launch Site，he could not spare any time to stay with his parents though they are very old. A．As occupying B．Being occupied C．Having occupied D．To occupy 答案　B 解析　考查非谓语动词。occupy在表示“占用，忙于做某事”时，常用于be occupied with结构。又由于该动作是正在持续进行的，因此本题中要用现在分词短语作状语，表示原因，故B项正确。 7．—Sorry，I was caught in the rush hour for fifty minutes. —There needs no ________.The meeting has been put off. A．excuse B．promise C．complaint D．apology 答案　D 解析　考查情景理解和名词词义辨析。对话前句是有人在因塞车迟到而道歉，而后句则解释“会议被推迟了”，因此可推出“没有必要道歉”，故选apology。excuse借口；complaint抱怨；promise承诺，均不符合该语境。 8．How to talk to a Martian(火星人)is rather an ________