单元二数字之美我们在报纸的财经版和体育版.ppt

單元二 數字之美;我們在報紙的財經版和體育版，經常看到圖表裡有各種各樣的數字。我們在日常生活裡，也經常用到數字。有的數字代表一個數量，有的用來命名，像是街道、門牌或頁次。我們雖然整天都在使用數字，卻很少人觀察過數字所具有的不尋常特性，就像我們走過開滿了花的花園，卻匆匆而過，沒有駐足留意到花香一樣，真是一件可惜的事。;數字的兩大類特性;人類選擇使用十進位制 ;神奇的數字模式 ;;;76,923 × 10 = 769,23076,923 × 9 = 692,30776,923 × 12 = 923,07676,923 × 3 = 230,76976,923 × 4 = 307,692;76,923 × 2 = 153,84676,923 × 7 = 538,46176,923 × 5 = 384,61576,923 × 11 = 846,15376,923 × 6 = 461,53876,923 × 8 = 615,384 ;142,857 × 2 = 285,714142,857 × 3 = 428,571142,857 × 4 = 571,428142,857 × 5 = 714,285142,857 × 6 = 857,142 ;123456789 × 1 × 9 = 111,111,1101123456789 × 2 × 9 = 222,222,2202123456789 × 3 × 9 = 333,333,3303123456789 × 4 × 9 = 444,444,4404123456789 × 5 × 9 = 555,555,5505123456789 × 6 × 9 = 666,666,6606123456789 × 7 × 9 = 777,777,7707123456789 × 8 × 9 = 888,888,8808123456789 × 9 × 9 = 999,999,9909 × 1 × 9 = 111,111,111× 2 × 9 = 222,222,222× 3 × 9 = 333,333,333× 4 × 9 = 444,444,444× 5 × 9 = 555,555,555× 6 × 9 = 666,666,666× 7 × 9 = 777,777,777× 8 × 9 = 888,888,888× 9 × 9 = 999,999,999 ;987654321 × 9 = 08 888 888 889987654321 × 18 = 17 777 777 778987654321 × 27 = 26 666 666 667987654321 × 36 = 35 555 555 556987654321 × 45 = 44 444 444 445987654321 × 54 = 53 333 333 334987654321 × 63 = 62 222 222 223987654321 × 72 = 71 111 111 112987654321 × 81 = 80 000 000 001; 1 × 9 + 2 = 11 12 × 9 + 3 = 111 123 × 9 + 4 = 1111 1234 × 9 + 5 = 11111 12345 × 9 + 6 = 111111 123456 × 9 + 7 = 1111111 1234567 × 9 + 8 =12345678 × 9 + 9 = 111111111 ; 9 × 9 + 7 = 88 98 × 9 + 6 = 888 987 × 9 + 5 = 8888 9876 × 9 + 4 = 88888 98765 × 9 + 3 = 888888 987654 × 9 + 2 = 8888888 9876543 × 9 + 1 =98765432 × 9 + 0 = 888888888 ;999999 × 2 = 1999998999999 × 3 = 2999997999999 × 4 = 3999996