[中文摘要]陌生化是由俄国维克托·什克洛夫斯基提出.doc

[中文摘要]：“陌生化”是由俄国维克托·什克洛夫斯基提出的。“陌生化”思想让人从司空见惯中走出来, 以新的眼光感受生活，重构我们对世界的感觉。但维克托的思想却只探求创造和出奇，长期以往会产生艰涩难懂的副作用，把握“陌生化”思想要有一定限度。陌生化在语文教学中应用很广，目的在于提高学生兴趣、集中学生有意注意，提高课堂效率。但很少有人把“陌生化”思想具体应用到语文作文教学中。运用“陌生化”思想，可以达到培养学生作文能力，提高写作效率，加强学生写作兴趣的效果。通过本文的初步探索，希望可以从教法和学法两个方面把“陌生化”渗透到初中语文作文教学实践中去。 [关键词]： 陌生化；作文；教法；学法；创新 [Abstract] ：“the Mo biochemistry” is proposes by Russian Victor · assorted gram Love Siji. “the Mo biochemistry” the thought lets the human walk from the everyday occurrence, by the new judgment feeling life, restructures us to the world feeling. But Victors thought actually only seeks the creation and extraordinary, will have for a long time formerly the side effect which crabbed difficult to understand, the assurance “the Mo biochemistry” the thought must have certain limit. The Mo biochemistry applies in the language teaching is very broad, the goal lies in enhances the student interest, to concentrate the student voluntary attention, raises the classroom efficiency. But are very few some people the thought to apply specifically “the Mo biochemistry” in the language thesis teaching. Using “the Mo biochemistry” the thought that may achieve raises the student thesis ability, raises the writing efficiency, strengthens the student to write the interest effect. Through this article desk study, hoped that may from teach the law and the research method two aspects seeps “the Mo biochemistry” to the junior middle school language thesis teaching practice. [Key words]： Mo biochemistry ；Thesis ；Teaches the law ；Research method ；Innovation 目 录 中文摘要………………………………………………………………………………（1） 英文摘要………………………………………………………………………………（2） 一、何为陌生化 ………………………………………………………………………（1） 二、陌生化在中学语文写作中的地位和作用………………………………………（2） 三、陌生化在作文教学中的运用……………………………………………………（2） (一) 教法…………………………………………………………………………… （2） (二) 学法…………………………………………………………………………… （5） 四 陌生化思想小结………………………………………………………………… （6） 参考文献…………………………………