（广东专用）高中英语 Unit 24 Period Four Lesson 3 A Changing World课件 北师大版选修8.pptVIP

【感悟高考】 ④It doesnt matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.(2012·山东) A．how B．whether C．what D．why 解析　考查主语从句的连接词。此处it是形式主语，后面whether...or...引导的主语从句是真正的主语，whether...or...意为：是……还是……都行。句意：在这个商店中用现金或信用卡支付都可以。 答案　B 2．(课文重现)The hutongs not only link Beijings streets and communities after all，but also its past and present，showing that Beijing is truly an ancient yet modern city.胡同不仅连接了北京的街道和社区，而且连接了它的过去和现在，表明了北京确实是一个既古老又现代的城市。 【句式分析】 not only...but also...“不但……而且……”，在句中连接两个“谓语＋宾语”部分，but also后省略了link，避免重复。showing短语为伴随状语。 【拓展】 (1)not only...but also...不但……而且……，应连接两个对称的并列成分。 (2)not only...but also连接两个分句，并且not only位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。 (3)not only...but also不能用在否定句中。 (4)not only...but also连接两个并列成分时，可以省略also。句尾可加 as well。 (5)not only...but also连接两个主语时，谓语动词要与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。 Not only does Yang Lan speak correctly，but also she speaks fluently. 杨澜不仅英语说得正确，而且很流利。 Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan. 不仅同学们，而且老师也反对这个计划。 【完成句子】 ①不只是你，她也必须参加典礼。 Not only you but also she______________________. 答案　has to attend the ceremony ②他不但在学校里教书，而且还写小说。 Not only________________，but(also)he wrote novels. 答案　did he teach at school 【感悟高考】 ③John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ________ him it.(2012·江西) A．offered B．offering C．to offer D．to be offered 解析　考查非谓语动词。offer的逻辑主语为空格前名词letter，根据句意，两者语态为主动关系，且表伴随，故选B。 答案　B 3．(课文重现)They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs，which made it easier to keep an eye on peoples movements.他们派卫兵把守着胡同的入口，这样做使他们容易监视人们的举动。 【句式分析】 当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语it，而将真正的宾语移至句末，其基本结构为“动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋不定式(动名词或从句等)”。 I find it difficult to do the job well.我发现很难做好这个工作。 I think it best that you should stay here.我认为你最好在这里待着。 We think it no use complaining.我们认为抱怨没用。 【拓展】 it作形式宾语常用于动词consider，think，make，find，believe，feel，imagine，prove等之后。 We consider it our duty to support good