（新课标）高中英语 Module 3 Music Period One Introduction，Reading and Vocabulary课件 外研版.pptVIP

4．until conj.直到……才 until用于肯定句中，意为“ 直到……为止” ，主句的谓语动词须为延续性动词。在否定句中，until与否定词搭配，意为“ 直到……才……” 。另外要注意，not until置于句首时，主句要倒装。 Lets wait until the rain stops.咱们等到雨停了吧。 He didnt go home until he had finished the homework. 直到完成作业他才回家。 Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking. 直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话。 Its not until next week that the sports meeting will be held.直到下周才开运动会。 ①主句(肯定式)＋until(till)时间状语或状语从句(注：此句型中谓语动词一般是延续性的，表示“直到……为止”) ②主句(否定式)＋until(till)时间状语或状语从句(注：此句型中谓语动词一般是非延续性的，表示“直到……才”) ③Not＋until时间状语或时间状语从句＋助动词(常用did)＋主语＋动词原形(注：not放在句首，故用部分倒装) ④It was not＋until时间状语或时间状语从句＋that＋主句(注：此句型实际上是强调not until状语或状语从句。应该记住：无论是强调时间、地点或原因状语，一般只用that。这一点与定语从句不同，且此句型是陈述句语序，不用倒装) 【完成句子】 ①周围非常安静，直到那些大卡车开过城镇。 It was quiet __________those big trucks started coming through the town. ②——上学时他父亲对他要求很严格吗？ ——是的，直到他成为年级最好的学生之一，他父亲才表扬了他。 —Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? —Yes.He had never praised him __________he became one of the top students in the grade. ③直到你告诉我真相我才知道。 It was __________ __________ you told me the truth that I knew it. ④直到午夜我才睡觉。(倒装) ________________________________________________to bed. 答案　①until　②until　③not until　④Not until midnight did I go 1．be known as...作为……出名 George is known as a successful banker. 乔治作为一位成功的银行家而著名。 The African lion is known as the king of the forest. 非洲狮子作为森林之王而著名。 It is well-known to all that the earth moves around the sun. ＝As is well-known to all，the earth moves around the sun. ＝What is well-known to all is that the earth moves around the sun. 众所周知，地球围绕太阳转。 be known for＝be famous for由于……而出名 be known to＝be famous to对……来说有名 make sth known(to sb)把某事(向某人)公布 As is known to all，...众所周知，…… As we all know，...众所周知，…… 【完成句子】 莎士比亚作为一个伟大作家而出名，而莫扎特则以他全世界的人们都知道的音乐天赋而出名。 Shakespeare is known __________ a great writer while Mozart was known__________ his musical talent which was known__________ the world. 答案　as；for；to 2．more than超过；……以上 I have more than a dozen friends here. 我这儿有十几位朋友。 Her report lasted more than three hours. 她的报告