PSCAD例子的学习(对部分example的解释).doc

PSCAD例子的学习笔记 一、黄金分割法（在optimum_run） 二、电能质量（在PowerQuality中） 软件的英文说明： This application example is based on a case origionally created at the Manitoba HVDC Research Centre by Dr. M. Reformat, in Manitoba, Canada. This case illustrates the use of a STATCOM to provide active filtering for the ac side of a 6-pulse converter system. The Active filter is connected through a 20 kVA, Y-Y transformer to a 200 V, 50 Hz, 3-Phase bus, with a 6-pulse converter load REFERENCE: H. Fujita and H. Akagi, A Practical Approach to Harmonic Compensation in Power Systems - Series Connection of Passive and Active Filters, IEEE Trans. on Ind.Applications, vol.27, No.6, Nov/Dec 1991, pp. 1020-1025 Revised by J.E. Nordstrom - September 2000 软件的英文说明。 This application example is based on a case origionally created at Manitoba Hydro, in Manitoba Canada. The problem was that farm animals, during winter months, were experiencing a tingle voltage, due to suspected poor grounding on the local ground grid. Using PSCAD, the engineers were able to simulate the local system and determine that the grounding problem was at least partially related to ground rod resistance. During the winter months, the ground conductivity is poor, resulting in a poor connection between the ground rods and earth. While this case is running, you can adjust the ground rod resistance. Notice the change in voltage across the cow! Revised by J.E. Nordstrom - July 2000 三、继电保护 Case 1: - Two Thevinen Impedance sources connected via one 100km transmission line. （双电源系统通过100km 长度相连） - System voltage is 230kV settable via source equivalents. （230kV） - Simulates two substations connected via one transmission line. (仿真两个变电所之间的传输线路) - Four fault positions for full fault control ahead and behind station relays. （设计了四个故障点） - Two breakers are independently timed controlled. (Default is closed). （两侧的断路器可以通过时间，默认是合上的） Independent breaker pole tripping is possible. （可以实现分相操作） CASE2：多个故障点。其它一样 CASE3：双回线 C