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PsychoacousticModelforMPEGAAC
Memory and Computationally Efficient
Psychoacoustic Model for MPEG AAC
on 16-bit Fixed-point Processors
Shih-Way Huang, Liang-Gee Chen Tsung-Han Tsai
Grad. Inst. of Elect. Eng. and Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Dept. of Electrical Engineering
National Taiwan University, National Central University,
Taipei, Taiwan, ROC Chung-Li, Taiwan, ROC
shihway@video.ee.ntu.edu.tw han@ee.ncu.edu.tw
Abstract—When MPEG AAC encoders are implemented on
16-bit fixed-point processors, the constraints of low complexity II. PAM REVIEW
and limited data word length become challenges especially on Fig. 1 illustrates the block diagrams of MPEG AAC
the critical algorithm, Psychoacoustic Model (PAM). This (above) and PAM (below) based on [1]. PAM calculates a
paper proposes a very efficient PAM design concerning the masking threshold, which is the maximum distortion energy
reduction of memory requirement and computational masked by the signal energy for each coding partition.
complexity while maintaining the audio quality.
Moreover, it also predicts a block type, which determines the
block length used in other parts of the encoder. Meanwhile,
I. INTRODUCTION Modified Discrete Cosine Transform (MDCT) transforms
input audio samples in time domain into spectrums in
Portable electronic devices with audio playback and frequency domain. The frequ
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