2017动词的时态和语态1.pptVIP

动词的时态和语态;动词的时态和语态;英语动词有16种时态;【考点分析一】一般现在时的考点;1.（2009天津）My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live 2.（2009福建） According to the literary review, Shakespeare his characters live through their language in his plays. A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes ; 3. (2008四川） Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026_______ off at 18:20. A.takes B.took C.will be taken D.has taken 4. (2009辽宁) My parents have promised to come to see me before I________for Africa. A. have left B. leave C. left D. will leave ;1.基本用法 Mr. Green is writing another novel. 2. 用come, finish ,fly, take off, close等词进行时表近期将来。 I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 3. 和always, continually, constantly等连用, 表示反复或习惯性的动作，用来表示赞赏、厌恶等感情色彩。 He is constantly leaving his things about.他时常乱丢东西。 （表责怪） 4. 表示渐变的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。 The leaves are turning red. Its getting warmer and warmer. ;1 (2005 浙江) -- Are you still busy? -- Yes, I _____my work, and it won’t take long. A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish ;表现在的结果 lately, recently, just, already, yet, up to now, till now, so far, these days, ever since, since then, for (during, over, in) the past (last, recent)…等与现在完成时连用。 It is the first (second/last )time +that”结构中和 It is the best (worst, only , most interesting) +n that…. that从句用现在完成时。 This (It) is my first time that I have visited China. This (It) is the most interesting film I have ever seen.;3. 瞬间性动词marry, close等的肯定式现在(过去)完成时不能与段时间状语连用。 4. 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 现在完成时 （利用过去，说明现在）强调过去动作对现在的影响 一??过去时