Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh-Grammar课件.ppt

(1) 一般现在时的句型结构 ①肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+表语 主语+实义动词 (+其它) ②否定句: 主语+ am/is/are +not+表语 主语+don’t (doesn’t) +实义 动词原形 (+其它) ③疑问句: Am/Is/Are+主语+表语 Do (Does)+主语+实义动词原形(+其它) (2)一般现在时的用法 ① The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 ② Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 ③ Tomorrow is Monday. 明天星期一。 3) 表示“预定”或是“安排好”要发生的，不会轻易改变的未来动作，事情。常用于此类用法的动词有：come, go, move, stop, leave, arrive, be, finish, continue, start, begin等。 ① The plane arrives at 8 o’clock. 飞机八点到。 ② School begins on March 5. 三月五日开学。 4) 用于戏剧、电影等的剧本解说，体育比赛及其他活动现场解说或图片的说明等。 ① He passes the ball to John. 他把球传给约翰。 ② There are five people in the picture. 在这幅画中有五个人。 5) 在表时间和条件的状语从句中，用一般现在时代替将来时。 (1) 现在进行时的基本结构 ① 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词 ② 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在 分词 ③ 疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词 (2) 现在进行时的用法 ① Look! The big bird is flying away. 看，那只大鸟正在飞走。 ② He is watching a movie now. 他现在正在看电影。 Right now I am studying Chinese by distance learning. 我现在正通过远程教育学习汉语。 ① He is leaving on Wednesday. 他将于周四离开。 ② They are going to Canada next week. 他们将下周去加拿大。 Homework 5. I’m sorry I can’t go. I ____ a report. A. write B. am writing C. wrote D. was writing 6. — What’s the terrible noise? ─ The neighbors ______ for a party. A.?have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare Grammar 2 Bath, in the southwest of England, is