智能小区监控论文.doc

承德石油高等专科学校热能工程系 校外顶岗实习毕业论文 题 目： 楼宇智能化在小区中的应用 住宅小区智能安防监控系统 楼宇智能化在小区中的应用 ————住宅小区智能安防监控系统 Abstract： omputer technology The Modern Communication Technology and the automatic control technologys rapidly expanding, the intellectualized construction arises at the historic moment in the developed country. In 1984 American Hatefu an old-style building was reformed and to the building air conditioning, the elevator, the illumination, security and so on equipment uses the computer to carry on the monitor control, provides the voice communication for the customer. The language processing, information services and so on email and intelligence information, are called in the world the first intellectualized building. Afterward formed the upsurge one after another in various countries, our country has also introduced this new technology. the Chinese stride strided in the informationization society in recent years, peoples work lives and corresponds, the information relations to be day by day close, the informationization society while changes our life style and working habit, also presented the challenge to the traditional housing. The people enhance unceasingly to the environment request, hoped that has a security, comfortably, the convenient family, the intelligent plot therefore in the Chinese regional vigorous developments, and has become the 21st century architecture industry the development mainstream. Key words：intelligent security monitoring 目录 第一章 绪论 2 1.1 智能小区的概述 2 1.2智能小区监控系统的发展趋势 2 第二章 小区监控系统的原理及构成 3 2.1监控系统概述 3 2.2监控系统结构 3 2.3门禁系统 4 2.3.1密码识别技术 4 2.3.2卡片识别技术 4 2.3.3生物识别技术 5 2.4视频监控系统 6 2.4.1视频监控设备的现状 6 2.4.2视频监控设备的发展 7 2.4.3视频监控系统基本功能要求 7 2.5可视对讲系统 8 2.5.1可视对讲系统各部分的主要作用 8 2.5.2可视对讲系统的工作原理 9 2.5.3可视对讲系统的主要功能 9 第三章 智能小区监控系统的设计实例 10 3.1实例需求分析 10 3.2设备原理 10 3.2.1指纹门禁系统原理 10 3.2.1视频监控系统原理 12 3.2.1可视对讲系统原理 13 3.3设备的选择 13 3.3.1指纹门禁系统设备的选择 13 3.3.2视频监控系统设备的选择 14 3.3.3可视对讲系统设备的选择 17 3.3.4DVR设备的选择 18 结束语 19 致谢 2