社区照顾者对老年常见安全风险的知信行现状及影响因素研究.pdfVIP

社区护理 社区护理 Community Health Nursing Community Health Nursing 社区照顾者对老年常见安全风险的知信行 现状及影响因素研究 刘捷 赵庆华 肖明朝 刘丽萍 [ 摘 要 ] ?目的 ：了解社区照顾者对老年常见安全风险知信行的现状水平及影响因素，为社区护士进行健康教育提供基础。 方法 ：采用自行设计的调查问卷，对重庆市 4 个社区 280 名老年人的照顾者就老年常见安全风险知信行水平进行现状调查并分 析影响因素。结果 ：知信行总分 (61.72±6.99) 分。照顾者文化程度、职业、知识维度得分以及老年人年龄、居住地、患病情况 和是否发生过安全风险是照顾者对老年常见安全风险行为水平的影响因素。结论 ：社区照顾者对老年常见安全风险的知信行水 平现状有待提高，社区护士应在家庭访视中加强开展全面、针对性的健康教育。 [ 关键词 ] 社区 ；照顾者 ；老年人 ；安全 ；知信行理论模式 [ 中图分类号 ] R47 [DOI] 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2015.07.023 The level and influencing factors of Knowledge-Attitude-Practice on common safety risks in caregivers of elders in communities / LIU Jie, ZHAO Qinghua, XIAO Mingzhao, LIU Liping // The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 400016 China /// Chinese Nursing Management-2015,15(7): 850-854 [Abstract] Objective: To investigate the KAP level and influencing factors of Knowledge-Attitude-Practice on common safety risks in caregivers of elders in communities. Methods:We investigated 280 caregivers caring the elders from 4 communities in Chongqing with a self-designed questionnaire about the KAP on common safety risks of elders. Results: The total average score was 61.72±6.99, and the influencing factors of KAP on common safety risks of elders were education level, profession, knowledge of the caregivers, as well as the ages, residence, diseases state, history of safety risks of the