Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCin语言基础知识（外研版必修五）.docVIP

PAGE  PAGE - 4 - account n．叙述；描写；报道；账单；账户v.说明；解释 [经典例句]“Crazy”， wrote the Peoples Daily, the official newspaper of the ruling Communist Party, on its Weibo microblog account. 中共中央机关报《人民日报》在其新浪微博报道上写道，“双十一，你疯狂了吗？” (1)eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(give an account of...报告，叙述，说明,o account＝take account of...,把……考虑在内，斟酌)) (2)eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(on account of因为，由于,on no account决不)) (3)account for解释，说明；(数量上，比例上)占 ①They had to take every possibility into account when drawing up the plan.他们在起草计划时，不得不把各种可能性都考虑到。 ②We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather. 由于天气不好，我们将启程的时间推迟了。 ③On no account ________________.你决不能把我们的计划告诉他。 答案　③must you tell him about our plans 名师点睛 (1)on no account意为“决不”，放在句首时常引起句子的部分倒装。 On no account can I allow you to speak to your mother that way. 我决不允许你那样同你的妈妈说话。 (2)o account相当于considering... s mind to do sth决定做某事。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．I must W________ you of your wrong decision again. 2．D________never to return，he left the city. 3．Children are C________about famous cartoon characters. 4．We had to a________to our boss for every penny we spent. 5．Sorry to ________(打扰)you，but I have an urgent message from your husband. 6．He was one of my Chinese ________(同伴)during my stay in America. 7．She ________(相似)her mother in character but not in appearance. 8．They believe that God ________(创造)the world. 答案　1.warn　2.Dpanions　7.resembles　8.created Ⅱ.单项填空 1．I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ________ the party on July 1st，I shall be pleased to attend. A．On account of B．In response to C．In view of D．With regard to 答案　D　[考查介词短语。句意：每当我收到你的邮件时我总是非常开心。关于7月1日举行的聚会，我很乐意参加。A项“因为，由于”；B项“作为对……的回应”；C项“鉴于，由于”；D项“关于，至于”，等于in regard to。] 2．The English teacher often does some translation work to earn extra money, which ________ nearly half of his income. A．consists in B．counts on C．accounts for D．makes for 答案　C　[考查短语辨析。句意：那位英语老师经常做一些翻译去挣些外快，外快几乎占其收入的一半。consist in“在于；存在于”；count on“依靠；依赖”；account for“(数量上/比例上)占；解释；说明”；make for“走向；有助于；促进”