高中英语 Unit 10 Grammar双基限时练2 北师大版必修4.docVIP

PAGE  【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 10 Grammar双基限时练2 北师大版必修4 Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词) 1．Its good for us ______________ (read) English aloud in the morning. 答案　to read 2．Dont forget ______________ (lock) the door. 答案　to lock 3．The teacher asked us ______________ (read) English in the morning. 答案　to read 4．Tell them not ______________ (play) in the street. 答案　to play 5．When is the best time ______________ (plant) vegetables? 答案　to plant 6．I intended ______________ (call) you, but I forgot to. 答案　to have called 7．______________ (get) there on time, we set out at five oclock in the morning. 答案　To get 8．They want their TV set ______________ (fix) right now. 答案　to be fixed　 9．I really dont know which one ______________ (choose)． 答案　to choose　 10．Its an honour for me ______________ (ask) to speak here. 答案　to be asked 11．The man has made ________ a rule never to regret and never to complain. 答案与解析　it　it是形式宾语，后面的不定式never to regret and never to complain作真正的宾语。 12．George returned after the war, only ________ (tell) that his wife had left him. 答案与解析　to be told　句意：George战后回来，却被告知他妻子已经离开了他。only后跟动词不定式和现在分词都可以作结果状语，但是“only＋不定式”作结果状语时，表示的是出乎意料的结果，通常是一种令人失望的后果。 13．— How did you know the surprising news? — I happened ________(cover) the event then. 答案与解析　to be covering　句意：——你怎么知道那个令人吃惊的消息的？——那时我碰巧正在报道那件事。happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事”，根据题意可知要用不定式的进行式，表示动作正在进行，强调与谓语动词同时发生。 14．Many people watch the news on television ________ (save) themselves the trouble of reading the newspapers. 答案与解析　to save　句意：许多人通过电视看新闻以免去读报纸的麻烦。此处为动词不定式作目的状语。 15．He hurried to the booking office only ________ (tell) that all the tickets had been sold out. 答案与解析　to be told　“only＋不定式”作结果状语表示出乎意料的结果。根据题意可判断出he是tell这一动作的承受者，故用不定式的被动形式。 16．— Would the Smiths go abroad this summer? — No, they finally decided ________(not)． 答案与解析　not to　decide后接不定式充当宾语，有时不定式中的主要动词可以省略，只保留不定式符号to。 17．________ (improve) his spoken English, Wang Lin works harder. 答案与解析　To improve　第一空为不定式短语作目的状语。 18．This machine is very easy ________(operate). Anybo