高中英语 Unit8 Grammar随堂演练1 北师大版必修3.docVIP

PAGE  【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit8 Grammar随堂演练1 北师大版必修3 Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词) 1．It remains ________ (see) whether Jimll be fit enough to play in the finals. 答案与解析　to be seen　remain为系动词，后接不定式作表语。根据句子结构可知，it为形式主语，whether从句为真正主语。句意：吉姆是否适合打决赛还有待观望。因此应用不定式的被动语态。 2．We dont care if a hunting dog smells ________ (bad), but we really dont want it to smell bad. 答案与解析　badly　第一个smell是行为动词，第二个smell是系动词。句意：我们并不在乎一只猎狗的嗅觉不好，但我们真不能接受的是这只狗闻起来很难闻。 3．The water ________ (feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. 答案与解析　felt　此题考查状态动词中的连系动词，后接形容词作表语，不是动宾结构，不能用被动语态。句意：当我???晨跳进水池锻炼时，池中的水感觉很凉。 4．Although having ________ knowledge of Spanish, he attended the course. 答案与解析　a　句意：虽然只懂一点西班牙语，但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。knowledge作“知识”讲时是不可数名词，作“了解”讲，前面可加“a”，常用于词组“have a knowledge of”中。 5．— Youre drinking too much. — Only at home. No one ________ (see) me but you. 答案与解析　sees　see属于静态动词，一般不用进行时态。此处是指一般的情况，要用一般现在时。句意：——你喝太多了。——只在家里罢了。除了你没人看见我(喝这么多酒)。 Ⅱ.判断动作动词和状态动词 1．The girl is putting on a red coat. 2．My husband has several shirts of different colours. 3．The old man doesnt hear very well. 4．It sounds good idea. 5．He is wearing a blue coat. 　动作动词有：________　状态动词有：________(填序号) 答案　①　②③④⑤ Ⅲ.词语翻译 1．The meat tastes delicious.________ 2．He is tasting the soup.________ 3．The flowers smell sweet.________ 4．He is smelling the roses.________ 5．Please take time to consider the problem.________ 6．I consider it a good habit to get up early.________ 答案　1.尝起来　2.品尝　3.闻起来　4.闻　5.考虑 6．认为