高中英语语法-代词.ppt

代 词;定义与分类;一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词一表清;1、????? 人称代词有几类？ 2、????? 人称代词的用法是： 3、????? 物主代词有几种？如何区别？ ;1.人称代词 (表示 “我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们”的词叫人称代词）;注：;注：;【巧学妙记】人称代词的排列顺序: 人称代词并列现，排列顺序记心间。 单数形式二、三、一，复数形式一、二、三。 若把错误责任担，第一人称最当先。; 1.人称代词作主语时用主格，作宾语时用宾格 * They all like him very much. 他们都很喜欢他。 * She gave the books to you and me. 这些书是她送给你和我的。; 2.人称代词在作表语时，用宾格 * Who’s knocking at the door? –It’s me. 谁敲门？-是我。 3. 人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为 单数形式：（二、三、一）即：you/ he/ I 复数形式：（一、二、三）即；we/ you/ they * You, she and I all enjoy the music. 你她和我都喜欢音乐。 * We, you and they all love our country.; 4.she可以用来代表国家、船只或车辆、大地、月亮等 * We love our motherland, we hope she’ll be stronger and bigger. 我们热爱我们的祖国,我们希望她更强大。 * The ship is leaving. She’s on her first trip to England. 轮船要起航了。这是她第一次去英国。;1. — Who broke the window? — Not _____. A. I B. he C. her 2. Miss Li invited __ have dinner with her . A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me 3. Who taught _____ English last term? A. them B. their C. they;【温馨提示】 it的其他用法; 8.it可作为形式主语或形式宾语、将不定式、动名词等构成的主语或宾语后移，使句子显得平稳 It’s hard to reach the apples. 很难够到苹果。 It’s good for you taking a walk after supper. 对你来说饭后散步是有好处的。 I found it difficult to learn English well first. It is important for us to learn a foreign language. ;1. --- Who is knocking at the door? --- I don’t know . I was lying in the bed and just ask who ____ was. A. he B. she C. it 2. I can’t find my hat . I don’t know where I put ____. A. one B. it C. that 3. I can’t find my hat . I think I must buy__. A. it B. one C. that ;I found ___ very difficult to make progress in my study . A. it’s B. it C. that 2. It __ my father a whole month to go on business . A. spent B. cost C. took 3. It is great fun __ surfing on the Internet . A. go B. to go C. going ;二.物主代词;物主代词;3.