高中英语代词和it的用法.ppt

代词是代替名词(人或事物)的词。代词分为九类：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，指示代词，不定代词，相互代词，疑问代词，关系代词(用于定语从句)，连接代词(用于名词性从句或状语从句)。; 按提示要求完成下列表格;人称;Ⅱ;Ⅱ;1;3;3;不定 代词;不定 代词;不定 代词;不定 代词;不定 代词;不定 代词;不定 代词;不定 代词;不定 代词;3;3;4;4;4;5;5;选用上述不定代词填空，体会其含义 1. Look! __________ of his hands is covered with muddy.What a naughty boy! 2. Look! __________ of his hands are covered with muddy.What a naughty boy! 3. __________ student in our school wears school uniform.;4. __________ of his parents is from Hawaii. They _______ come from San Francisco. 5. _____ of the answers are not right. Some of them are apparently wrong. 6. — Would you like coffee or tea? — ______will do.;6;6;6;6;选用上述不定代词填空，体会其含义 1. Some people think playing computer games benefits children a lot while __________hold the opposite view. 2. — Can I help you? — This radio doesnt work. Please show me ________.;3. I am just familiar with one of the two visitors to our school.__________ is strange to me.　 4. Helping ________ people in danger is a good virtue. 5. — Have you finished delivering the 108 letters of invitation? — Not yet. I have just delivered 60 of them and I am to deliver__________ this afternoon.;7;7;指出各个句子中it的用法 1. My bike is missing. I cant find it anywhere. 我的自行车不见了，我哪儿也找不着。 ;3. My hostess had a baby last night. It weighed 4kg. 我房东昨晚生了个小孩，那小孩生下来有4公斤重。;5. It is four years since I was sales manager. 我不做销售经理有4年了。;7. It is said to be cloudy tomorrow. 据说明天多云。;9. We think it our duty to pay taxes to our government. 我们认为向政府纳税是我们应尽的责任。;11.We found it a waste of time just waiting for rescue. 我们感觉坐等救援徒耗时间。;13. The locals make it a rule that those who cant drink are considered unfriendly. 当地人定下规矩认为不能喝酒的人是不友好的。;15.Put your heart into what you are struggling for and youll make it. 全心投入你奋斗的事业中，你一定会成功。;it用法可以归纳为三点： 1.纯粹指代(见例句1-7)意义； 2.平衡句式指代(见例句8-13)； 3.固定搭配非指代(见例句14-15)。