初中英语语法系列定语从句.pptVIP

;The Attributive Clause;Which baby is Jack?;Which house is mine?;什么是定语从句呢？;定语从句 用作定语的从句叫定语从句。定语从句所修饰的 名（代）词叫作先行词。定语从句一般紧跟在先 行词的后面。 1. The students (who don’t study hard) will not pass 先行词 定语从句 the exam. 主句:;3. A shoe shop is a shop (which sells shoes). 主句：;关系代词: ;3. which 指物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省 略, 如介词提前则不能省) ;;归纳：that,即指人又指物，作主语或宾语。 which,指物，作主语或宾语。 who, whom指人,who作主语,whom作宾语。 that, which, whom在定语从句中作宾语时，可省去。;The house ___________we live in is very old. Those are the shoes __________ I lost last week. That is the man __________ found my handbag. Lucy can’t eat food __________ has chocolate in it. The car __________ my uncle bought last month is very beautiful. ;6. The village __________ Guo Peng lives in is very far away. 7. The boy __________ is wearing the black jacket is very clever. 8. I hate people __________ talk much but do little. 9. The detective found the thieves __________ robbed the Bank of Hawaii. 10. My aunt works in a university __________ has over five thousand students.;Fill in the blanks with who, whom, that, or which.;Exercises;6. The girl _____ is taking care of the baby is my aunt’s baby-sitter. 7. All the women _____ were working in that factory had a day off on Women’s Day. 8. 吉姆住的房间看起来很漂亮 The room _________________ looks very nice. 9. 那就是刚才偷我钱包的那个人 That is the man ___________________________. 10. 昨天抢银行的小偷被抓住了 The thieves _______________________________ were caught. 11. He talked happily about the men and books________ interested him greatly in the school. (which/that) ;以下情况只能用that 1 先行词既有指人又有指物 2 当先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级时，有the only,the very 等修饰时 3 先行词是all, much,anything,something, nothing等不定代词 4 主句是以who/which开头的特殊疑问句时;Fill in the blanks: 1.The terrible typhoon killed the people and cattle _______ were in the fields. 2.The wind blew down the tallest tree _______ is in front of our school gate. 3.This is the very thing ______ I was looking for. 4.This is the second novel ______ I h