高中英语(译林牛津版必修5)Unit1同步学案5.docVIP

高中英语(译林牛津版必修5)Unit1同步学案5 Task Language points Language points 1.Think about what questions to ask and write them down in advance. （Page12） ▲in advance预先, 事先( ahead of time) Everything was fixed in advance.一切都是预先安排好的。 2.Moving to a new town or area can be a trying time. （Page12） ▲trying adj.困难的, 令人难受的, 磨炼人 e.g. It had been a most trying experience for him. 这对他是一段非常难受的经历。 3.These things can make you feel anxious. （Page12） [句法分析]本句是一个简单句.Feel anxious是不带to的不定式短语，在句中作宾语补足语. ▲anxious adj. 焦虑的，担心的, 渴望, 非常希望 anxiety n. He seemed anxious about the meeting. Parents are naturally anxious for their children be anxious to do 渴望做；急于做…… be anxious for/about为……着急/担心；急切盼望，渴望 be anxious for sb. to do...渴望某人做…… Mr. Black was anxious to leave as soon as possible. We are anxious about/for his safety. His parents are too anxious for him to succeed. 4.Don’t suffer in silence. （Page13Line2） ▲suffer v.遭受，蒙受。其宾语常常指痛苦、疾病、寒冷、饥饿、损失等。 suffer 指一般的损害、痛苦等等,但suffer from指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。 suffer “忍受” “遭到…”，其宾语一般是distress(忧伤; 苦恼), loss, pain, insult（侮辱, 冒犯）, punishment, defeat, wrong, hardship, torture（折磨; 痛苦）, grief（悲伤, 悲痛）, insolence（傲慢）,injustice（不公平; 非正义）, discouragement,disappointment等。 I will not suffer such conduct. 我不能容忍这种行为。 They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。 She couldnt suffer criticism. 她受不了批评。 How can you suffer such insolence? 你怎么能容忍这种蛮横的态度？ suffer from＋疾病名词（或者他人闲言碎语/劳累/经济损失/记忆力减退等），表示”患…病; 受…苦痛“ Do you suffer from headaches? 你常头疼吗？ Exporters suffer from Yuan rise. 出口商因人民币升值而受损害。 suffer from＋自然灾害 e.g. suffer from drought 遭受旱灾 经典回放 from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes..(2001·上海春招) A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D. Being suffered ▲in silence 沉默地，无声地 We cannot pass the matter by in silence. 对这件事我们不能保持沉默。 You cannot pass by the remark in silence. 这话你不能置之不理。 5….and offer you practical advice. （Page13 Line 4） ▲offer sb sth / offer sth to sb 向某人