高中英语译林牛津版必修三教学课件：Unit3Backtothepastgrammar-宾语补足语.pptVIP

宾语补足语 的用法　;—What do you think about Harry Potter? —I find it _______________________________.;--What are the boys doing？ --I find them ___________________;一、可以充当宾语补足语的词和词组有：;2、形容词： ;3、现在分词： ;6．此外，副词和介词短语也可以充当宾语补足语 ;二、宾语和其补足语之间的逻辑关系：;二、宾语和其补足语之间的逻辑关系：;三、在用现在分词或不定式作宾语补足语的动词中，有些只能用现在分词作宾语补足语；有些只能用不定式作宾语补足语；还有的动词既能用现在分词又可用不定式作宾语补足语：;三、在用现在分词或不定式作宾语补足语的动词中，有些只能用现在分词作宾语补足语；有些只能用不定式作宾语补足语；还有的动词既能用现在分词又可用不定式作宾语补足语：;四、使用不定式作宾语补足语时，不定式符号 to 的取舍问题：;五、在复合宾语中，宾语通常为名词或代词，但有时也可以用不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或that从句来充当。这时，应使用先行it代替宾语，而将真正的宾语移到句子的后部，如：;Practice;单句改错;5. Don’t leave the water run while you brush your teeth. 6. He pushed the door opening. 7. She looked around and caught a man put his hand into the pocket of a passenger. 8. With a lot of difficult problems settle, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. 9. When I came in, I found a boy hide behind the door. 10. It was a pity that the great writer died of his works unfinished. ;Tell him _____ the window. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut 2. ----There’s a hole in your bag. ---- I know, I’m going to have it _____. mend B. mending C. mended D. to be mended 3. Though he had often made his little sister ____, today he was made ____ by his little sister. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry 4. They would not allow him _____ across the enemy line. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going;5. I found the door _____ when I got home. opened B. close C. unlocking D. open 6. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ___. not to B. not to do C. not do D. do not to 7. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise____. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on 8. I advised _____ at once. him to starting B. him to start C. to starting D. to start ;9. When I put my hand on his