英语语音：Unit23SentenceStressII.pptVIP

Unit 23 Sentence Stress in English (II);Content Words;Demonstratives: e.g. this, that, these, those Unstressed: when followed by a noun. (except for emphasis) E.g. She bought that house. We like these shoes. Those boys talk too loud. This book is interesting. [比较：Stressed: when not followed by a noun: E.g. What’s this? That’s Jessica’s ball. Why are these here? We wanted those. ] ;Sentence containing repeated words: when a sentence contains a word that has just been used, that word is generally unstressed. (e.g. –How many times have you èbeen there? – èThree times) (The boys shouted to èother boys.) (see exercise 2.1-2.6) ;Function Words;Pronouns: 3. Possessive pronouns(物主代词) Stressed when not followed by a noun: e.g. mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs e.g. That ticket’s mine. This is yours. Barbara got hers. David sold his. We bought ours yesterday. They gave theirs away. 【??较： Unstressed when followed by a noun (except for emphasis) : e.g. my, your, his, her, our, their My car. Your friend. His brother. Her dress. Our house. Their camera.】;Auxiliaries 助动词: 1. the affirmative forms (肯定形式) of ‘be’ and auxiliary verbs(助动词) are stressed in tag questions(附加疑问句) (e.g. She isn’t a doctor, is she?) and may be stressed at the beginning of questions (e.g. Have you finished?) (see exercise 1.5)； Modal auxiliaries 情态动词： 2. ‘may’ ‘might’ are stressed when indicating possibility (e.g. This may or may not be true. ) (see exercise 1.7). ;Conjunctions: when the conjunctions have an emphatic meaning (e.g. although, even if/though), they are stressed. (see exercise 1.8)