高中英语北师大版U22L3演示课件.pptVIP

;;tsunami ;Flood ;volcanic eruption ; forest fire ;Typhoon;Landslide ;;Drought;Hurricanes;Droughts Earthquakes Floods Forest fires Hurricanes Landslides Tsunami Typhoon Volcanic eruptions …; What do you think causes the disasters, people or nature? And why?;1st Reading; skimming summarize the main idea of each paragraph .;Reading Strategies: Completing texts with sentence gaps ;Read the sentences before and after the gap and look for clues about the missing sentence , e.g. is it an example of what is mentioned before? Certain words may help you: time references (then), pronoun references (it , that ), linking words (however).;Decide which sentence goes in the gap. Check that it fits the sentences before and after it.;Answers:; ;3. Why are there now more hurricanes, floods and droughts ? Overpopulation and global warming. 4. Why are volcanoes and earthquakes more dangerous now ? Because half the world’s population lives in cities, more than 500 million people now live within the range of a volcanic eruption and an even greater number of people live at risk from earthquakes. ;;1.The last few years have seen environmental disasters on a grand scale,… ;2. on a grand scale: on a great scale大规模地 scale: the extent or size of sth;3. with 的复合结构: with +n./pron. + adj./ adv./prep. phrases /doing / done /to do with + object + object complement ;;;5.conflict: n 冲突，争执，斗争;6. result in=lead to=bring about 导致,造成;7. recover from: to get better after an illness, accident, shock etc 恢复;8. get over: gain control of sth克服,战胜 return to one’s usual state恢复常态;;;; ;13. range: extent /distance between limits范围、幅度和差距 e.g.在我们的价格范围以内很难找到房子. It’s difficult to find a house in our price range. 这些导弹的射程为300英里. These missiles have a range of 300 miles. in/within the range of 在……的范围 He lives in the range of 4 miles .;14. risk : vt./n. 冒险 e.g. You are to take risks to get what you want, bu