连铸初期状态对浇次头坯质量的影响.pdfVIP

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连铸初期状态对浇次头坯质量的影响.pdf

2015 年 第 44 卷 第 5 期 43 Vol . 44 No . 5 2015 INDUSTRIAL HEATING DOI: 10.3969/j. issn. 1002-1639.2015.05.013 连铸初期状态对浇次头坯质量的影响 吴 龙 1,李 雪 1,郝以党 1,李士琦 2,顾 颜 3 (1. 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司, 北京 100088; 2. 北京科技大学,北京 100083; 3. 鞍钢股份有限公司,辽宁 鞍山 114009) 摘要: 主要研究超低碳钢连铸初期状态对头坯质量的影响,通过生产试验,采用化学和金相等方法分析了头坯中氧含量和夹杂物种 类。结果表明:①头坯夹杂物主要以 Al、Ca、Ti 等强脱氧产物为主,来源于浇注过程的二次氧化、各种精炼渣、结晶器卷渣和中间包内 衬等;②采取延长开浇前中间包吹氩时间、加强开浇操作和液面自动控制技术等手段可以降低开浇对头坯质量和浇铸长度的影响。 关键词: 超低碳钢; 头坯质量; 浇注长度 中图分类号: TF777 文献标志码: A 文章编号: 1002-1639(2015)05-0043-03 Effect on Head Slab Quality for Free-opening State in Casting WU Long1, LI Xue1, HAO Yidang1, LI Shiqi2, GU Yan3 (1. Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co. Ltd., Beijing 100083, China; 2. University of Science and Technology Beijng, Beijing 100083, China; 3. Technology Center of Angang Steel Co. Ltd., Anshan 114009, China) Abstract: The effect on head slab quality of ultra-low carbon steel of first state is studied mainly in this paper. By industry test, the kind of oxygen and inclusions in head slab is analyzed by chemical and metallographic methods. The results show that the main inclusions in head slab are strong deoxidated products, such as Al, Ca and Ti, and they are mainly from secondary oxidization, all kinds of refining slag, convolving slag of mould and refractory material in tundish and so on. By improving blowing argon time before open-casting, strengthen open-casting operations and automatic control technology of liquid level can reduce effect on head slab quality and casting length. Key words: ultra-low carbon steel; head slab quality; casting length

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