广东省连州市高3英语分类复习语法连词课件.pptVIP

连词;连词在近两年广东高考的语法填空中，都是两小题，占语法填空的五分之一，是考查的一个重要项目，具体考点有以下4大点：;考点1：并列连词;;考点2：引导状语从句的连词;结果状 语从句 ;考点3：引导名词性从句的连接词 名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。引导这些从句的连词有： (1)连词that：只起连接作用，没有任何意思，不作任何句子成分，在宾语从句中可省略。 (2)连词whether：有“是否”之意，但不作句子成分；引导宾语从句时，还可用if。;;;;注：(1)先行词是occasion常用when，先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。 (2)关系副词when和where有时可用“介词＋which”代替，why可用for which代替。 (3)以下情况只能用that引导定语从句：;;(4)不能用that引导定语从句的情况 ①在非限制性定语从句中，不以能用that引导。 ②直接在介词后作宾语时，不能用that引导，要用whom, whose或which，且不能省略。 ③当先行词是指人的all, any, few, one(s), anyone, everyone, those, people, he等时，只能用who。 ④当先行词与关系代词之间有较复杂的短语或从句隔开时。 (5)在非限制性定语从句中，表示“部分与整体”的关系时，用…of which/whom或者of which/whom…都可以。;;[例1]One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. （2008年广东）;[例2]He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher. (2008广东);[例3]I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to ___32___ should have the honour of receiving me as a guest in their house. (2007广东);[例4]…the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometres away ___36___there was a garage. (2007广东);考点击破;;5. In some places women are expected to earn money _________ men work at home and raise their children. (四川) 6. You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder, ______ you won’t pass the course. (北京) 7. Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, ______ the way they actually are. (湖南);8. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, ______ their education that causes misunderstanding. (全国I) 9. He was about halfway through his meal? _________a familiar voice came to his ears. (辽宁) 10. I grew up in Africa _______ at least I should say that I spent much of the first ten years of my life there. (辽宁) ;名词性从句 11. The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century