粮食仓储检测技术与系统设计.docVIP

粮食仓储检测技术与系统设计 摘 要: 本文介绍了以数字温湿度传感器 SHT11和单片微机AT89S51为核心的多路温度实时监控系统的设计方案，在不同的季节，不同的环境可以通过按键对粮仓中温度，湿度进行设定。可以定时对粮仓内多点温度﹑湿度和环境温度﹑湿度进行自动巡检或人为选测，并能够将检测结果显示，定时间隔可调，测温点数扩展方便。自动比较检测点温度与环境温度，湿度与环境湿度，超温过湿报警指示，抗干扰能力强，功耗低，能长时间工作。硬件上，系统充分利用 AT89S51 各种内部资源使得整个系统的硬件设计相对简化，易于实现。除此之外，系统还采用 LED 温度显示电路， 继电器保护电路，报警电路作行抗干扰性设计为主要硬件电路软件上，通过编程实现对各测试点温度的检测和集中管理，并通过按键实现对仪表的方便操作，另外，从硬软两方面对系统进行抗干扰性设计。 关键词: 单片机；测量与控制；温度；湿度 The Design of Grain Storage’s Monitoring Technology and System Abstract : This text has introduced the design plan of the real-time monitoring system of much No. temperature taking digital warm humidity transducer SHT11 and single block of computers AT89S51 as the core, in different seasons, different environments can pass buttons to the temperature in the granary, the humidity is established. Can be some temperature more to the granary regularly. Humidity and ambient temperature. The humidity is patrolled and examined or selected to examine artificially automatically, and can measure the result to reveal, time separates adjustably definitely, it is convenient to examine and count warmly to expand. Compare temperature of check point and ambient temperature, humidity and environmental humidity automatically, ultra warm over wet warning instruction, anti-interference ability is strong, low power dissipation, can work for a long time. On the hardware, the system fully utilizes AT89S51 various internal resources to make the hardware of the whole system designed and simplified relatively, easy to realize. Outside this, the system still adopts LED temperature and reveals the circuit, the relay protects the circuit at the beginning, the warning circuit does conduct anti-interference to design to be the circuit software of the main hardware, to each testing detection and centralized management of some temperature through the realization of programming, realize through button convenience in instrument operate, in addition, go on the anti-interference design from hard soft two respect