[PPT]砌体结构内力分析.pptVIP

Chapter 4Structural type and static analysis method of masonry buildings;preface 4.1 structural type and constitution of masonry buildings (砌体房屋结构的形式和组成) 4.2 arrangement of masonry structures (砌体结构的布置) 4.3 transmission of vertical load (竖向荷载的传递) 4.4 static calculation schemes of masonry structures and transfer of horizontal load (砌体结构的计算简图与水平荷载的传递) 4.5 calculating method of rigid scheme structures(刚性方案结构的计算) 4.6 calculating method of Elastic scheme structures （弹性方案结构的计算) 4.7 calculating method of rigid-elastic scheme structures （刚弹性方案结构的计算） 4.8 calculating method of a building with structure flexible at the upper storey and rigid at the lower storey (上柔下刚、上刚下柔多层房屋的内力计算) 4.9 calculation of internal force of basement wall (地下室墙的内力计算) 4.10 worst combination of load effect (最不利荷载效应组合);preface;preface;1．definition of mixed structure(“混合结构”房屋定义)： The building is made up of masonry walls or columns and floors or roof made of other materials. 由砌体墙、柱和其他材料楼屋盖组成的房屋常称为“混合结构”房屋。（砖混结构房屋、砖木结构房屋）;;;4.1 Structural type and constitution of masonry buildings;4.2 Arrangement of masonry structures;4.2.1 Building that load is supported by transverse wall;Transmission path of the load: Load of floor and roof→ longitudinal wall →foundation→ foundation soils 荷载的主要传递路线为：屋（楼）面荷载→纵墙→基础→地基;Transmission path of the load: ↗ longitudinal wall↘ Load of floor and roof foundation→ foundation soils ↘ transverse wall↗ ;Transfer path of the load: ↗（beam）→outer wall↘ Load of floor and roof foundation→foundation soils ↘ beam →frame column↗;4.2.5 Supporting system is the mixture of internal frame system and other system