unit5语言点[整理].docVIP

Language points : 1.?Do you?ask for?help when you think it necessary? ?????ask for?要求得到 ?????Every time he gets home, he asks for money. ?????ask for sb.??找某人，要求见某人 ?????A Mr. Simpson form?Sydney?is asking for the manager. 2.?Are?you?willing to?do public service work without pay?? ???be willing to?愿意做某事 ???willing?adj.?乐意的，自愿的 ???I’m willing to help you. ???I’m quite?willing?for your brother to join us. 3.?Do you easily?lose heart?when you are?in trouble? ????lose heart?灰心，丧失信心 ????Please don’t lose heart; you still have more chances. ????lose one’s heart??爱上，喜欢上 ????She lost her heart?to?him as soon as she saw the handsome soldier. ????in trouble?有麻烦，处于不幸中 ????He never came except when he was in trouble. 4.?He?died for?his ideas but his work was later used in the Bible.????????????????????????????他为了自己的思想而献身，但他的成果后来应用于《圣经》。 ???die for??为……而死 ???They died for the people. Their death is weightier than?Mount?Taishan ???I am dying for a cup of water. ???die for?也意为“渴望，切望”（只用于进行时态） 5.?He?fought against?the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War II.??二战时期他抵抗德国纳粹和日本侵略者。 ????fight (fought, fought) ????fight for?为……而战 ????fight against?与……作斗争 ????We will have to fight against difficulties. ????They told the workers to fight for their rights. 6.?He?founded?the first Republic in?China?in 1911 after many years’ fighting.????????????经过多年斗争他于1911在中国创建了第一个共和国。 ????found (founded, founded)?建立，创建 ????find (found, found) ????The hospital was founded in 1920. ????Have you found your missing pen? 7.?He strongly?believed in?the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.??????????????????????????????????????????他坚信三条原则：民族，民权，民生。 ???believe in??信任，信仰 ???Do you believe in God? ???We believe in our government. ???believe sb. = believe what sb. says?相信某人的话 ???believe in sb.?信任某人 ???I believe what he said because I believe in him. 8.?He?gave up?a rich life for his ideas and?fought for?his country to be?free from?the?UK?in a peaceful way.???????????????