语法填空八大技巧4.pptx

;　“语法填空”要求考生阅读一篇约200字的短文，然后完成10项语法填空。 　“语法填空”考查考生在 上理解并应用 的能力。 ; 考点 年份;; 是指“在空格处填入一个适当的词”这类题,五年来,这类题只考冠词、介词、连词和代词。;;当句子缺主语或宾语时,填_____。 作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，注意形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。 指示代词（it和this）,不定代词，it用作引导词,反身代词等 前后看,是指人、事物； 指男、指女,单数、复数； 还是填形式主语或形式宾语的__。;;;[解题技巧] 下列情况很可能填 ： (1)________+可数名词(单数)； (2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。;;;1.______ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. (2012) 2. The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered ______ the boy would do.(2012) 3. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me ______ the bus arrived.(2011) 4. Behind him were other people to _______ he was trying to talk...(2011);5. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder _________ had been his teacher. (2010) 6. We understand this lesson best ______ we receive gifts of love from children.(2010) 7. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _____some of them looked very anxious. ;[解题技巧] (1)连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时，应填并列连词and, or, but等。 (2)若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间，没有句号或分号，也没有连词，那空格处必定是填连接词，否则，句子结构就不完整。 根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句(多要求考生填and, but, while, when, or等)还是某种主从复合句。然后根据各类从句的特点，结合连接词的意义和用法，确定填具体的某个连词。 ;7.Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it: neither too much___?too little.”(2013) 8.Nick’s guests,?______?had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could. 9.I didn’t understand ________ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for?the reservation. 10.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach _______we watched some people play volleyball.; 是指“使用括号中词语的正确形式填空”这类题，五年来的高考题只考查谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级、词类转化等四种情况。;;4.Suddenly,he?_____?(find)that he had run out of salt.(2013) 5.We _______（tell）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, but for the week after.(2014);1.He suddenly appeared in class one day, _______ (wear) sun gl