第3讲代词和连词.pptVIP

语法部分;一、代词 ;考点透析;I don，t like this skirt.I like the red one. I，m planning to buy a house.I，d like one with a garden. The population in Guangzhou is bigger than that in  Changsha. I prefer the apples in the basket to those in the box. 3.none，nothing，nobody（no one）的区别 none既可指人，也可指物，且表特指概念，回答how many、how much等问题；nobody（no one）只能指人，且表泛指概念，常回答who引起的问题；nothing只能指物，常回答what引起的问题。另外，no one后不带of`~短语，none后可带of~短语。;4. few，a few，quite a few，many修饰可数名词，little，a little，quite a little，much修饰不可数名词。 5.another泛指另一个，the other特指两个中的另一个，others泛指“其他”，后不带名词，other后带名词复数，the others指特定范围中其他的人或物，后不带名词。如： This coat doesn，t fit me.Will you show me another? Thirty students in our class are girls，and the others are boys. 6.注意下列句型 One...the other...一个……另一个…… Some...，others...，and still others...有的……有的……还有的……;7. not 与all，everybody，everyone，everything等连用，或“not every+名词”结构，都表示部分否定。如： Not all the students agree with this opinion. 并非每个学生都同意这个观点。 Not everyone is interested in football. 并不是每个人都对足球感兴趣。 All the boys don，t like smoking. 不是每个男孩都喜欢吸烟。;二、连词 ;1. however另起新句，有逗号与句子隔开。but不需另起新句，while既表示对比，又表转折。 2.because，since，as，for的用法（见复合句） 3.as，when，while，since的用法（见复合句） 4.It is + time before...（见复合句） It won，t be a month before we can meet again. 5.“一……就……”的多种表达方式 as soon as hardly...when... no sooner...than... scarcely...when... immediately/instantly;the moment/the minute/the second 如：Hardly had he entered the hall when it began to rain heavily. 他一走进大厅就下大雨了。 I will set out to solve the problem the moment I come back.我一回来就会立马着手解决这个问题。;祝