喂食泵持续肠内营养在脑外科术后昏迷患者中的应用和效果观察.pdfVIP

卉鲁护理杂志 2010 年第 16 卷第 24 期 喂食泵持续肠内营养在脑外科术后 昏迷患者中的应用和效果观察 候桂英，篝政，钟进义. (青岛大学医学院附属服院 山东青岛 266003) 摘 要 目的:探讨喂食采持续肠内营养在脑外科术后昏迷患者中的应用效果。方法:将 80 例脑外科术后昏迷患 者随机分为实验组和对照纽各 40 例。实验纽应用喂食条持续 24h 漓入肠内营养液，对照组采用传统方法，每隔 2 h 人 工胃管注入肠内营养液 2∞ m10 观察两组剪肠道并发症、机体炎性反应、胃食管反流情况及营养液配制时间。结果:实 验纽胃肠道并发娘和胃食管ó...流发生牟低于对照组、营养液配制时间板子对照组(均 P0.05) 。结论:应用喂食泵持续 进行肠内营养对于脑外科术后昏 i在患者维持胃肠边正常功能，减少宵食管反流，提高护士工作效率具有重姿临床意义。 关键词 持续肠内营养;脑外科术后;昏迷患者; ).主入方式 中朋分费号 :R473.6 文献栋识码 :A 文章编号 :1ω6 -7256(2010)24- ∞ 14 -02 Application of continuous enteral nutrition with feeding pump in the treatment of patients with coma after brain surgery and observation on its e何时t Hou Gui - ying. Jiang Zheng , Zlwng Jin - yi ( Affiliated Hospital of Medical Gollege of Qing血。 University ， Qing由08归ndong 266∞ 3 ， China) Abstract 0均 ective: To investigate the application effi日 ct of continuous enteral nutrition with feeding pump in the treatment of patients with coma after brain surgery. Methods 80 patients with coma after brain surgery were randomly divided into experi? mental and control group吕 (40 c创创 for each group). The patients in the experimental group were given continuous enteral nutri? tion with feeding pump to drop into nutrient solution and the continuous enteral nutrition lasted 24 hours; the patients in the con? trol group were injected 2∞ ml nutrient solution vìa gastric tube by manipulation every 2 hours.ηle complications of gωtrointes- tinal tract , systemic inflammatory response , gastroesophageal reflu茸 and preparation time of nutrient solution were observed in both groups. Results: The complications of the gastrointestinal tract and gastroesophageal reflux were less and preparation time o