2016年外研版选修六Module4musicgrammar学案.doc

Module 4 music学案 Grammar 教学目标To master the verb form: have been doing重点难点Compare the form: have done have been doing学情分析The student have learnt this before, we should pay attention to the comparison教 具Blackboard sheet教 法Practice Comparison 一、完成并比较下列句子，并注意翻译句意 1．I’ve swum… 2．I’ve been swimming…a．and I feel exhausted. b．thirty lengths of the pool.3．They have asked me… 4．They have been asking me…a．to visit them for ages, but I’ve never had the time. b．to join the company on a number of occasions.5．I have visited Vienna… 6．I’ve been visiting Vienna…a．three or four times before. b．since 1990 and I’ve always felt very safe here.7．We’ve stayed… 8．We’ve been staying…a．at this hotel a couple of times before. b．at a small hotel near the sea. 二、???下列词语的正确时态填空 claim disappear give move stop 1、a．An important file ____________from my office. b．Plants and vegetables ____________ from my garden since we had new neighbours. 2、a．Dr Fletcher ____________ the same lecture to students for the last ten years. b．Mr Goldman ____________ nearly a million pounds to the charity this year. 3、a．With their win yesterday, Italy ____________ into second place in the table. b．As house prices in the cities have risen, people ____________ into the countryside. 4、a．For years he ____________ that he is related to the royal family. b．The earthquake ____________ over 5000 lives. 5、a．All day, the police ____________ motorists to question them about the accident. b．Good, the noise ____________ I can start concentrating on my work again. 三、语法讲解 现在完成进行时 （一）现在完成进行时的构成 现在完成进行时由“have/ has been + 动词的现在分词”构成，第三人称单数用has，其他人称用have。 （二） 现在完成进行时的用法 1．表示的动作是发生在过去一直持续到现在的动作 这个动作可能刚停止，可能仍继续进行下去，常与延续动词连用。并常接带有表示动作起迄时间的状语，如since last week, since 1997等或由since引导的时间状语从句，也可以带有表示时间长短的状语，如for an hour, for a few days, these days等。例如： He has been living there since 1970. 他从1970年以来就住在这里。（试与He has lived there since 1970. 比较。） I have been writing letters.我一直在写信。（试与I have written two letters.比较） Whe