高明纪念中学2013-2014学年高一年级英语学科学案编号.doc

PAGE  PAGE 5 高明纪念中学2013-2014学年高一年级英语学科学案 编号：GMJZYINGYU201301024 谓语动词时态 【课前预习】1.观察例句,以动词do为例，写出其各种时态的动词结构 动词的时态 例 句动词结构（do为例） HYPERLINK /view/360594.htm \t _blank 一般现在时I like English. He often goes to school on foot.   HYPERLINK /view/191061.htm \t _blank 一般过去时He went fishing last Sunday.  HYPERLINK /view/201163.htm \t _blank 现在进行时They are singing now.  过去进行时He was watching TV when I came in.   HYPERLINK /view/201104.htm \t _blank 一般将来时Tom will go to Guilin tomorrow.  现在完成时They have already seen this film.  2. 观察时间状语，判断用于什么时态。 常见状语动词的时态always, often, usually, never, every…, sometimes,　at…, on Sunday等 yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982, just now等now, look!, listen! at the moment ,right nowthis morning, while, when, the whole morning, from nine to ten yesterday afternoon, at that time, at that moment 等tomorrow, in +时间段,tonight, …later in the future, this evening, How soon等无具体时间，常与1)already, never, just, still ever, not…yet, recently, lately, 2) for, since, how long, , by far, in the past ten years，so far 等【课堂探究】一般现在时 1. 经常性、习惯性动作，常与频度时间状语连用: He ________ (go) home every four weeks. 2. 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实: Shanghai____________ (位于)in the east of China. He was told that the earth__________(move) around the sun. 　　 3. 表示格言或警句中: Pride _____ (go) before a fall.　骄者必败。 　注：如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要 用一般现在时。 　例：Columbus___ ________( prove) that the earth ___ _____(be) round.. 4. 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性： I ____________ (not want)so much. Ann Wang __________(write) good English but ___________(not speak)well. 一般过去时　1.在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 　 　　 2.表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。 　　When I was a child, I often_________( play) football in the street. 　Whenever the Browns _______(go) during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.　 　　3.  HYPERLINK /view/1486537.htm \t _blank 句型：