新概念英语第一册125-126课课件.pptxVIP

Lesson 125;单词学习;water v./n 1) v. 浇水 给花浇水好吗？ Would you water the flowers? 2）n. 水（不可数名词） 我想喝杯水。 I want to drink a glass of water. 一滴水 a drop of water ;terribly adv. 非常，很 他忙得要死 He is terribly busy. dry adj./v. adj. 干燥的，干的（反义词是wet） 这个罐子可保持咖啡干燥 This can will keep coffee dry. v. 把…弄干 我用暖炉烘干衣服 I dried my clothes by the heater. 那衬衫在阳光下很快就可以晒干。 The shirt will soon dry in the sun. ;nuisance n. 讨厌的东西或人 What a nuisance! 好讨厌！ 你那吵死人的立体音响实在令人讨厌。 Your noisy stereo is real nuisance to me. ;mean (meant, meant) v. / adj. v. 意味着，意思是 红灯表示停止的意思。 The red light means “stop” mean to do 打算做 你不是存心这么说的吧？ You don’t mean to say so! adj. 卑鄙的 It is mean of sb to do…某人做…真卑鄙 那个男孩把蛋糕都吃光了,实在卑鄙 The boy was mean to eat all the cakes. adj. 吝啬的，小气的 他很吝啬 He is mean about money. ;surprise n. / v. 1. n. 惊奇，意外的事 to one’s surprise 让我惊讶的是，她已经是两个孩子的妈妈了。 To my surprise, she was the mother of two children. 2）v. 使…惊讶，使…吃惊 你总是让我吃惊。 You always surprise me. surprised adj. 吃惊的，感到惊讶的 be surprised at sth 因…感到惊讶 You will be surprised at his progress. 你会对他的进步感到惊讶 ;课文讲解;Not yet. I must water the garden first. yet 是用在否定句当中表示还 --Are you the boss? --Not yet. 言外之意：I will be the boss some day. 否定疑问句的回答不受否定形式的影响，回答时只根据事实，是事实就用yes, 不是事实则为No.但在翻译时要注意yes和no的译法。 你不跟我来么？不，我要跟你去的。 --Won’t you come with me? --Yes, I will. water 用作动词，在构词法上属于转化，即词由一个词性转为另一个词性，词义随之变化。 衣服还没有干。 The clothes are not dry yet. 冬季衣服不易干。 Clothes do not dry easily in winter. ;Do you have to water it now? have to 必须，不得不 否定式，疑问式的构成要借助助动词do. 我必须等他吗？不，不必。 Do I have to wait for him? No, you don’t have to. must 则不需要再借助助动词 我必须现在就见他吗？ Must I see him now? Yes, you must. No, you needn’t . ;I’m afraid I must. Look at it! It’s terribly dry. I’m afraid 后面可以跟从句作宾语。 这事恐怕我做不了。 I’m afraid I can’t to do this. 恐怕我又不能及格。 I’m afraid I’ll fail again. 恐怕他今天不能回来。 I’m afraid he can’t be back today. ;What a nuisance! 是对Peter所说的“It’s terribly dry”这句话的评价。 Last summer it was very dry, too. Don’t you remember? I had to water it every day. last summe